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G. Vogel, F. Ament*, C. Heret, U. Rummel. COSMO-EU. COSMO-EU. Vertical profile of specific humidity at MO Lindenberg. June 2006. May 2006. Transition zone (min->max). Transition zone (max->min). Plant cover. Plant cover. Measurement. COSMO-EU. TERRA (stand-alone).
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COSMO-EU COSMO-EU
Vertical profile of specific humidity at MO Lindenberg June 2006 May 2006
Transition zone (min->max) Transition zone (max->min) Plant cover Plant cover Measurement COSMO-EU TERRA (stand-alone) soil moisture (3-9cm) sand Falkenberg (MOL DWD) End of snow period
Solar albedo Falken-berg 2006 measurement reference sim. sim (mod. melting & snow albedo) Snow height (6 UTC) rain
reference sim. measurement sim (mod. melting & snow albedo) rain
Modifications to improve the soil moisture simulation with TERRA7 (COSMO-EU) evaporation of bare soil according to Noilhan et Planton (1989) infiltration based on hydraulic conductivity* modified root density function with exponential reduction* modified transpiration rate of dry leaves* *adopted from GME
Improvement of turbulent heat fluxes (Falkenberg) Sensible heat flux May 2006 Latent heat flux May 2006 Bowen ratio (12UTC): 0.43 1.80 0.60 0.28
Improvement of turbulent heat fluxes (Forest site) Latent heat flux May 2006 Sensible heat flux May 2006 (No1D) COSMO-EU
CONCLUSIONS Measurement-driven stand-alone simulations are a useful tool to study the model behaviour of the soil module TERRA in detail. Our valida- tion activities focussed to soil moisture processes as a key factor in near-surface boundary layer modelling. By introducing some minor modifications the Bowen ratio could be improved in our one-month test data set at the measurement sites Falkenberg (grass) and Kehrigk (coniferous forest). The studies should be extended to several months in the annual cycle. In order to further improve the turbulent heat fluxes above forested areas the parameterisation of interception should be revised. In par-ticular its quantitative effect on the latent heat flux should be more precisely derived from the measurements.
Transition zone (min->max) Transition zone (max->min) Plant cover Plant cover Measurement COSMO-EU TERRA (stand-alone) soil moisture (3-9cm) sand Falkenberg (MOL DWD) End of snow period
Improvement of turbulent heat fluxes (Falkenberg) Sensible heat flux May 2006 Latent heat flux May 2006 Bowen ratio (12UTC): 0.43 1.80 0.60 0.28
Improvement of turbulent heat fluxes (Forest site) Latent heat flux May 2006 Sensible heat flux May 2006 (No1D) COSMO-EU