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State of the States 2011: Injury and Violence Prevention Programs

Explore the impact of injuries and violence on the health of Americans, including premature death and disability. Discover the methodology, infrastructure, data, and public policy related to state programs in place to prevent such issues.

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State of the States 2011: Injury and Violence Prevention Programs

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  1. STATE OF THE STATES 2011

  2. Background • Injuries and violence have a significant impact on the overall health of Americans including: • Premature death, • Disability, and • Burden placed on the health care system. • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy 1. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Center for Injury Prevention and Control. Web-based Injury Statistics Query and Reporting System (WISQARS) [online] (2007) [accessed 2012 Aug 4]. Available from URL: http://www.cdc.gov/injury/wisqars. 2. Finkelstein EA, Corso PS, Miller TR, Associates. Incidence and Economic Burden of Injuries in the United States. New York: Oxford University Press; 2006.

  3. Background • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  4. Methodology • 4th administration of the Safe States Alliance State of the States (SOTS) Survey • 2011 SOTS was administered in early 2012 • 47 states participated • The results presented in this report were analyzed using: • SPSS Version 16.0, • SAS Enterprise Guide 5.1, and • ArcGIS 10.1. • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  5. IVP Program Infrastructure Build a Solid Infrastructure for Injury and violence Prevention Includes… • State Mandates • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • Full Time Equivalents (FTEs) • Partnerships and Collaboration • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  6. State Mandate States with a Mandate for a Comprehensive Injury and/or Violence Prevention Program • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  7. Program Location Location of Injury and Violence Prevention Programs in State Health Departments • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  8. Program Location States with an Identified Injury and Violence Prevention Program • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  9. Strategic Planning States Reporting the Existence of State and/or Health Department Plans • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  10. Federal • All states spent federal sources • 11 (23%) states spent federal sources only Funding • Federal and State • 36 (77%) states spent federal and state sources • 17 (36%) states spent federal and state sources only Funding Source Types Awarded to State Health Department IVP Program • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy • Federal, State, and Other • 19 (40%) states spent federal, state, and other sources 47 36 19

  11. Funding Number of States Reporting Spending Funding Sources vs. Total Provided by Each Funding Source ($Millions) in FFY 2011 • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  12. Funding Funding Allocations for State Injury and Violence Prevention Programs, FFY 2011 • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy • In Federal Fiscal Year 2011, $101.5 million was invested nationally in state public health injury and violence prevention program

  13. Funding • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  14. Funding State Health Department Injury and Violence Prevention FFY 2011 Funding per Capita: State Funding per Capita Compared to National Funding per Capita ($0.32 per capita) • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  15. Full Time Equivalents (FTEs) Distribution of FTE Primary Roles in State Injury and Violence Prevention Programs, FFY 2011 • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  16. Full Time Equivalents (FTEs) Distribution of FTEs Working in State Injury and Violence Prevention Programs, FFY 2011 • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  17. Partnerships & Collaboration Overview of Partnerships • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy • Partnerships among different organization types: • Agencies within the state health department (23 entities) • Other state agencies(16 entities) • Non-governmental organization (23 entities) • Federal Agencies (7 entities) • Description of the nature of the partnership: • Sharing data; • Program planning; • Exchange of funding; • Collaborated on policy efforts; and • Training/technical assistance.

  18. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships within the State Health Department • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  19. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships within the State Health Department • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  20. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships within the State Health Department • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  21. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships with Other State Agencies • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  22. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships with Other State Agencies • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  23. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships with Other State Agencies • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  24. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships with Non-Government Organizations • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  25. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships with Non-Government Organizations • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  26. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships with Non-Government Organizations • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  27. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships with Federal Agencies • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  28. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships with Federal Agencies • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  29. Partnerships & Collaboration Ranking of IVP Partnerships with Federal Agencies • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • State Mandate • Program Location • Strategic Planning • Funding • FTEs • Partnerships & Collaboration • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  30. IVP Access and Use of Data Collect and Analyze Injury and Violence Data Includes… • Use of Core Datasets • Access to and Use of Injury and Violence Data • Access to a Data Professional • Dissemination of Reports • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Use of Core Datasets • Access to and Use of IVP Data • Access to Data Professionals • Dissemination of Reports • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  31. Use of Core Datasets Access to Core Datasets and Use of Core Datasets for Programmatic Decisions • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Use of Core Datasets • Access to and Use of IVP Data • Access to Data Professionals • Dissemination of Reports • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy ⱡNot part of the 11 Core Datasets

  32. Use of Core Datasets Access to Core Datasets and Use of Core Datasets for Programmatic Decisions • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Use of Core Datasets • Access to and Use of IVP Data • Access to Data Professionals • Dissemination of Reports • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy ⱡNot part of the 11 Core Datasets

  33. Use of Core Datasets Access to Core Datasets and Use of Core Datasets for Programmatic Decisions • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Use of Core Datasets • Access to and Use of IVP Data • Access to Data Professionals • Dissemination of Reports • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy ⱡNot part of the 11 Core Datasets

  34. Access to and Use of IVP Data Access to IVP Datasets and Use of Datasets • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Use of Core Datasets • Access to and Use of IVP Data • Access to Data Professionals • Dissemination of Reports • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  35. Access to Data Professionals Access to Data Professional, 2009 (N=49) and 2011(N=47) • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Use of Core Datasets • Access to and Use of IVP Data • Access to Data Professionals • Dissemination of Reports • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  36. Dissemination of Reports Types of Reports Released by State IVP Programs 2011(N=47) • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Use of Core Datasets • Access to and Use of IVP Data • Access to Data Professionals • Dissemination of Reports • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  37. IVP Programs and Evaluation Design, Implement, and Evaluate Programs Includes… • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  38. Areas of Program Focus Primary Programmatic Focus Areas 2005, 2007, 2009, & 2011 • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  39. Areas of Program Focus Primary Programmatic Focus Areas 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  40. Areas of Program Focus Primary Programmatic Focus Areas 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  41. Areas of Program Focus Primary Programmatic Focus Areas 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  42. Areas of Program Focus Primary Programmatic Focus Areas 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  43. Areas of Program Focus Primary Programmatic Focus Areas 2011, 2009, 2007, 2005 • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  44. Areas of Program Focus Motor Vehicle Injury Prevention • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy 34 States indentified Motor vehicle injury prevention as a primary focus area Child Passenger Safety 25 States indentified Motor vehicle injury prevention as a primary focus area

  45. Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas All states used data for selecting their IVP topic areas for programmatic focus… • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  46. Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  47. Implementation & Evaluation Reported Levels of Programmatic Planning & Evaluation for the Top Three Focus Areas, 2011 • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Areas of Program Focus • Methods for Selecting IVP Topic Areas • Implementation & Evaluation Activities • Technical Support & Training • Public Policy

  48. Provide Technical Support & Training Providing Technical Support & Training Includes… • Technical Support and Methods • Technical Assistance Resources Used by States • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Technical Support and Methods • Technical Assistance Resources • Public Policy

  49. Training Support & Methods Methods Used by IVP Programs to Provide Technical Support and Training • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Technical Support and Methods • Technical Assistance Resources • Public Policy

  50. Training Support & Methods • Background • Methodology • Infrastructure • Data • Programs • Technical Support & Training • Technical Support and Methods • Technical Assistance Resources • Public Policy • Programs that had a full-time director were significantly more likely to implement the following methods of providing technical assistance and training: • Offered practical experience to students (p=0.037) • Responded to request for technical assistance (p=0.010) • Offered courses for academic credit or CEUs (p=0.004)

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