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Caffeine: world’s most widely used psychoactive drug. Created by Danielle Payne Proposal Slide Show English 2010 Professor R. Frank PhD . What is Caffeine?. Caffeine is: Naturally found in tea leaves, coffee beans, and fruits of over 60 plants worldwide.
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Caffeine: world’s most widely used psychoactive drug Created by Danielle Payne Proposal Slide Show English 2010 Professor R. Frank PhD
What is Caffeine? • Caffeine is: • Naturally found in tea leaves, coffee beans, and fruits of over 60 plants worldwide. • It is a white, bitter crystalline alkaloid • It is tasteless and odorless • It can be produced synthetically
Central Nervous System Stimulate • Is an agent that provides pleasure or reliefs pain, and may cause physical dependence and tolerance, with a tendency to increase the dose in order to achieve the same effect. • In descending order of addictive potential .
Side Effects when Consumed in Large Amounts • Caffeine consumed in amounts greater than 350 mg, depending on the age, gender, and weight of a person may result in side effects such as:
Recommended daily dose • Food and Drug Administration does not provide any recommendations for caffeine consumption. • American Dietetic Association states that 300 to 400 mg of caffeine is safe to consume for Adults • No recommendations have been given for young children and teenagers.
Why is Caffeine added? • Caffeine is a tasteless, odorless ingredient used in many beverage products. • The average annual intake of caffeinated beverages is over 64 gallons per year for children and teens, according to a 1994 Department of Agriculture study • Why is it included in products if it adds no taste advantages? The answer is simple: It is only included in products for its legal stimulant effect.
Proposal • FDA needs to get involved and educate consumers about possible side effects. • Amount of caffeine should be added to the nutrition label.