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Mesopotamia. Your Topic. Topic 1: 200. Question: This group is credited with having the FIRST empire in Mesopotamia Answer The Akkadians. Back. Topic 1: 400. Question: These people wandered from place-to-place in search of food. Answer Nomads. Back. Topic 1: 600. Question:
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Topic 1: 200 • Question: • This group is credited with having the FIRST empire in Mesopotamia • Answer • The Akkadians Back
Topic 1: 400 • Question: • These people wandered from place-to-place in search of food. • Answer • Nomads Back
Topic 1: 600 • Question: • Once people learned to do this, they stopped wandering and lived in permanent settlements. • Answer • Farm/agriculture Back
Topic 1: 800 • Question: • What is the main difference between the Old Stone Age and the New Stone Age? • Answer • OSA – people were nomads and made weapons from stone NSA – people had permanent settlements and made weapons/tools from stone Back
Topic 1: 1000 • Question: • What, ultimately, led to the downfall of the Sumerian civilization to the Babylonians, and which Babylonian King was responsible for uniting all of the former Sumerian city-states? • Answer • The city-states were constantly fighting with one another, leaving them weak and vulnerable; King Hammurabi Back
Topic 2: 200 • Question: • This civilization was famous for its shipbuilding and had an alliance with Persia to build their Navy • Answer • The Phoenicians Back
Topic 2: 400 • Question: • What was the Babylonians BIGGEST contribution to ancient and modern society? • Answer • Hammurabi’s Code Back
Topic 2: 600 • Question: • The idea that priests were a “higher class” than farmers in Sumerian society was part of: • Answer • Social Hierarchy Back
Topic 2: 800 • Question: • Whatcivilization conquered weaker Sumerian city-states to form the first true empire in Mesopotamia, and who was its leader? Answer The Akkadians; Sargon Back
Topic 2: 1000 • Question: • List the 6 Civilizations in the order in which they appeared and prospered in Mesopotamia: (Akkadians, Assyrians, Babylonians, Chaldeans, Phoenicians, Sumerians) • 300 bonus: Which king goes with which civ? Hammurabi, Nebuchadnezzar, Sargon • Answer • Sumerians – Akkadians (Sar) – Babylonians (Ham) – Assyrians – Chaldeans (Neb-Dog) - Phoenicians Back
Topic 3: 200 • Question: • How many laws/codes made up Hammurabi's Code? • Answer • 282 Back
Topic 3: 400 • Question: • King Hammurabi ruled this Empire for over 40 years: • Answer • Babylonian Empire Back
Topic 3: 600 • Question: • What was significant about Hammurabi’s Code? (Why was it different from other laws that had been issued in prior Civilizations?) • Answer • They were written down; He made them public for ALL people to read (men, women, slaves, children) Back
Topic 3: 800 • Question: • How did King Hammurabi get the word out about the Code of Laws to the entire Babylonian Empire? • Answer • He had the codes/laws carved into a pillar and placed in the center of Babylonian cities for all to have access to
Topic 3: 1000 • Question: • Why was Division of Labor so important in the development of a civilization? • Answer • Because people needed to specialize in many different jobs. Once people started to farm many different jobs were needed to advance the civilization, like craftsmen, merchants, clothing makers, etc. Back
Topic 4: 200 • Question: • Which of these timelines lists the dates in the correct Chronological order? • Answer • A: 100BC-150BC-100AD-50AD • B: 150BC-200BC-50AD-100AD • C: 150BC-100BC-50AD-100AD • D: 100AD-50AD-100BC-150BC Back
Topic 4: 400 • Question: • The region of rich farmland between the Persian Gulf and the Mediterranean Sea is also known as: • Answer • The Fertile Crescent Back
Topic 4: 600 • Question: • List two of the three important advances/achievements of the Chaldeans: • Answer • 7-Day Week; Sundials; Farmed Honey Bees for honey Back
Topic 4: 800 • Question: • Why was Mesopotamia the PERFECT place for the start of civilizations? (list three reasons) • Answer. • Great climate; between two rivers; good soil; Back
Topic 4: 1000 • Question: • List at least FOUR important advances/achievements of the Sumerians: (100 bonus points for each correct response over the first four) • Answer • Wheel; Plow; Sewers; Math (base 60 for time and calendars); Make-up/Jewelry; Cuneiform; Bronze for Tools; Chariot Back
Topic 5: 200 • Question: • Structures that were built to act as a ladder to the gods were called: • Answer: • Ziggurats Back
Topic 5: 400 • Question: • Define the term Polytheism • Answer: • The worship of many gods Back
Topic 5: 600 • Question: • Define the terms Caravan and Bazaars • Answer: • Caravan – group of travelers • Bazaars – large, open markets Back
Topic 5: 800 • Question: • Define the terms Division of Labor and Social Hierarchy • Answer • Division of Labor is when people started to specialize in particular jobs; Social Hierarchy the emergence of different classes once this happened Back
Topic 5: 1000 • Question: • Define Cuneiform and the Alphabet, including the civilizations responsible for both advances • Answer • Cuneiform was the first form of writing using wedge-shapedsymbols, used by the Sumerians to keep written records. The Phoenicians then came up with the Alphabet, which used a set of letters to form words. Back