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Poetry Terms

Poetry Terms. Scansion . … is the art of scanning a line or poem for meter and foot. In a structured poem, each line has a specific number of feet in a specific meter. Meter. A “stressed syllable” is a syllable that is emphasised in speech.

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Poetry Terms

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  1. Poetry Terms

  2. Scansion • … is the art of scanning a line or poem for meter and foot. • In a structured poem, each line has a specific number of feet in a specific meter.

  3. Meter • A “stressed syllable” is a syllable that is emphasised in speech. • It is represented, in scansion, by a forward slash (“ / ”). • An “unstressed syllable” is spoken with less emphasis and it represented, in scansion, by a curved line (“ u ”).

  4. Which syllable is emphasized? • Meter (say, “MEE-ter”) /U • Noah (say, NO-ah) /U • Theresa (say, ta-REE-sa) U/U • Doreece (say, do-REECE) U/ • Emphasis (say, EM-fa-sis) /UU

  5. You try… • Identify the emphasis in your full name with capitals and U’s and slashes. • For example: MS a-MI-ro / U / U

  6. (Metric) Feet • A foot is a pair or group of syllables that repeats itself. • …like a pair of feet… walkin’ along…

  7. Some standard feet… • The iamb is a timeless classic. • It’s suppose to best mimic natural speech. • Shakespeare used it throughout his plays. • One unstressed, followed by one stressed syllable.

  8. The iamb • U/

  9. The anapest • UU/ • 2 unstressed folled by a stressed

  10. The trochee [TRO-kee] • /U • One stressed followed by an unstressed.

  11. The dactyl • /UU • One stressed followed by two unstressed.

  12. Put foot and meter together…

  13. Here are the first two lines of Romeo & Juliet: Two households, both alike in dignity In fair Verona, where we lay our scene. • Copy them in your notes (double spaced). • Identify which syllables of these words are stressed/ naturally emphasized.

  14. What is the recurring foot? • Iambic!

  15. How many iambs are there? • Five!

  16. Naming the meter • Monometer • Dimeter • Trimeter • Tetrameter • Pentameter • Hexameter • Heptameter • Octameter

  17. So… five feet of iamb • …is called… • IAMBIC PENTAMETER • YAY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  18. Limerick • A limerick is a short comical poem with an aabba rhyme scheme. • Limericks traditionally have 5 lines: two lines of anapestic trimeter followed by two lines of anapestic dimeter and conclude with one more line of anapestic trimeter.

  19. Limerick • How would it look if you scanned it? • Write it out in symbols in your notes. UU/UU/UU/ UU/UU/UU/ UU/UU/ UU/UU/ UU/UU/UU/

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