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Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Give three reasons why you would move to another city? Homework: Write a 3 paragraph essay that answers today’s aim. Use the vocabulary words we covered today in your essay. . Migration. Cultural Interaction
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Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Give three reasons why you would move to another city? Homework: Write a 3 paragraph essay that answers today’s aim. Use the vocabulary words we covered today in your essay. Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Why would you move to another city?
Migration • Cultural Interaction • Relocation of large numbers of Bantu-speaking people brings cultural diffusion and change to southern Africa • Migration continues to shape the modern world Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Why would you move to another city?
Vocabulary • Migration: a permanent move from one country or region to another. • Push-pull factors: These factors can push people out of an area or pull them to move to a different place. • Bantu-speaking people: Small groups of people who for about 1500 years moved southward to different places in Africa. They spread their language and culture. Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Why would you move to another city?
Bantu Migration Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Why would you move to another city?
Causes of migration • Population increased because of farming • They went south because to the north was the Sahara • They needed more land for farming. • They brought the technology of iron making, woodworking • They were able to migrate as far as South Africa. Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Why would you move to another city?
Movement of People Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Why would you move to another city?
Effects of Migration • The Bantu interacted with other people they met spreading their culture, language and technology. • The intermarried with other tribes • They exchanged culture and ideas • The Bantu migration was a unifying force for the continent of Africa. Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Why would you move to another city?
Human Family tree Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Why would you move to another city?
Case Study: Bantu Migration Bantu-speaking peoples adapted their skills to new environments they encountered in their migrations southward. • How did they change their farming in the rain forests? • Why was the change necessary? • How did they change their techniques for herding in the savannas? • b. Why did they make the change Some of their adaptations caused them to continue their migrations to new places. Why? Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Why would you move to another city?
Bantu Migration The migration of the Bantu-speaking peoples helped to shape the cultures of the African continent. • Why did the Bantu peoples move southward, rather than to the north? • b. What happened to the non-Bantu hunter-gather societies as the newcomers spread south? • How did the Bantu speakers relate to the people they did not drive out? • b. What were some results of their intermingling? How did the Bantu Speakers help unify the various peoples of Africa? Aim: What are the causes and effects of African migration? Do Now: Why would you move to another city?