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Georgia Studies Academic Bowl. HISTORY. SS8H5. 72.What system replaced the headright system as a way of allocating land? . Land Lottery. 71. What scandal took place when Georgia’s governor and some legislators were bribed to sell public land to private developers at below-market price? .
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HISTORY SS8H5
72.What system replaced the headright system as a way of allocating land? • Land Lottery
71. What scandal took place when Georgia’s governor and some legislators were bribed to sell public land to private developers at below-market price? • Yazoo Land Fraud
70. What was the purpose of the headright system in Georgia? • To distribute Indian lands to new settlers
73. Who was the Creek leader in the Oconee War between the Creek and the Georgia pioneers? • Alexander McGillivray
74. Why was William McIntosh, a Creek chief, murdered by his own people? • He signed a treaty giving up the last Creek lands in Georgia to the federal government.
75.What were the 2 main Indian tribes in Georgia? • Creeks • Cherokees
76. The removal of the Cherokee from their land is referred to as what? • Trail of Tears
77. The Indians were taken to the Indian Territory, which is mainly what present-day state? • Oklahoma
78.What was George Gist’s major contribution to the Cherokee culture? • Sequoyah made a syllabary – Cherokee alphabet
79. What discovery led to the final Indian removal from Georgia? • Gold
81. Who was the Cherokee chief who took a petition of Congress protesting the Cherokee removal from their land? • John Ross
80. Who was the Chief Justice of the US Supreme Court who ruled that Cherokee territory was not subject to state law? • John Marshall
HISTORY SS8H1c
22.Name the European countries that were the major colonizers of the New World. • Spain, England, France
21. What were the main reasons the Spanish explored North America? • Gold, Glory & God
20. Who was the first European explorer to enter Georgia? • Hernando de Soto
ECONOMICS SS8E4
303. From where does the largest source of Georgia’s income come? • state income tax
305. What is the largest source of revenue for county governments? • property taxes
304. What is the largest expenditure of state funds? • education
302. What is the name given to Georgia’s budgetary spending year? • fiscal
HISTORY SS8H1 SS8E1 SS8E2
24. What was the first Spanish settlement in the New World? • St. Augustine
26. What factor was necessary to maintain a favorable balance of trade in the 1600s and 1700s? • More exports than imports
27.What was the name of the first British fort constructed in Georgia? • Fort King George
25. What was the British trade policy during the period of colonization? • mercantilism
23. What was the first permanent English settlement in the New World? • Jamestown
HISTORY SS8H1a
17.Name the prehistoric traditions of Georgia in order of their existence? • Paleo, Archaic, Woodland, Mississippian
12. Why did the Archaic people move frequently? • To find food
13. What people were the FIRST to make and use pottery? • Archaic
16. What factor resulted in prehistoric Indians making permanent settlements? • Began to cultivate plants
11. What was the oldest prehistoric Indian civilization found in Georgia? • Paleo
19. What was the most prominent building structure in a Mississippian village? • Temple mound
14. During which prehistoric period did the bow and arrow come into use? • Woodland
15. Who were the FIRST people to use burial mounds? • Woodland
ECONOMICS SS8E5
307. What type of bank accounts provides the most flexibility? • checking
306. When is the best time to borrow money? • when interest is low
GEOGRAPHY SS8G2a, b, c
218. The loss of American manufacturing jobs causes a ______in transportation jobs. • decline
217. Where is the largest single container facility on the East Coast located? • Savannah
216. What method of transportation moves the largest amount of freight in Georgia? • trucks
GEOGRAPHY SS8G1a, b, c
3. What are the geographic regions of Georgia? • Coastal Plain • Piedmont • Ridge and Valley • Appalachian Plateau • Blue Ridge
9. What two regions are separated by the Fall Line? • Piedmont & Coastal Plain
1. What are the names of the states that border Georgia? • Alabama • Tennessee • North Carolina • South Carolina • Florida