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TOPIC: Hinduism & Buddhism . Hinduism & Buddhism. History of Hinduism. Blending of Aryan culture and Indian culture led to HINDUISM Caste System is introduced as part of Hinduism. Hindu Gods & Goddesses. Worships many gods & goddesses, but only one spiritual power BRAHMAN
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History of Hinduism Blending of Aryan culture and Indian culture led to HINDUISM Caste System is introduced as part of Hinduism
Hindu Gods & Goddesses Worships many gods & goddesses, but only one spiritual power BRAHMAN Gods take many formsavatars Example: Vishnu
Brahma Vishnu--Protection Shiva—creative & destructive forces Shakti– Shiva’s wife; creative & destructive forces in human lives
Teachings of Hinduism • Upanishads-- Sacred text • Reincarnation—your soul is reborn • Goal = escape cycle of death & rebirth • Obey DHARMA—moral & religious duties • AHIMSA– nonviolence
How does Hinduism impact peoples’ lives? Yoga—soul unites with brahman Prayers in temples & at home
History of Buddhism • Discovered by Siddhartha Gautama in 500s bce • Why all the suffering? • Gautama shared his knowledge & had many followers. • They called him Buddha The Enlightened One
Important Buddhists Siddhartha GautamaBuddhaThe Enlightened One Monks– Buddhist priest Dalai Lama
Teachings of Buddha Meditate—focus inward Eightfold Path—avoid extremes & selfish pleasures If you follow path, you will reach NIRVANA & be released from cycle of reincarnation All people are equal
How does Buddhism impact peoples’ lives? Spread to other countries—China, Korea, Japan, Tibet Meditation Self-reflection