180 likes | 353 Views
Mapping to Ontologies. Nigam Shah nigam@stanford.edu. NCBO: Key activities. We create and maintain a library of biomedical ontologies. We build tools and Web services to enable the use of ontologies and their derivatives.
E N D
Mapping to Ontologies Nigam Shah nigam@stanford.edu
NCBO: Key activities • We create and maintain a library of biomedical ontologies. • We buildtools and Web services to enable the use of ontologies and their derivatives. • We collaborate with scientific communities that develop and use ontologies.
Download • Traverse • Search • Comment Ontology Services Views • Create • Download • Upload Mapping Services http://rest.bioontology.org • Tree-view • Auto-complete • Graph-view Widgets Annotation Term recognition Fetch “data” annotated with a given term Data Access http://bioportal.bioontology.org
Mappings R Root Term-1 Term-2 t1 t2 Term-2 t1 Term-3 Term-4 t3 Term-5 t5 t4 t5 t7 Term-5 t6 Ontology B Ontology A Upload or Download mapping subsets
Annotation as a Web service Process textual metadata to automatically tag text with as many ontology terms as possible.
Multiple ways to access Code Excel Elsevier UIMA platform Specific UI 98 million calls, ~900 GB of data Annotator service
Annotation Analytics - I Analysis of semantically tagged data
Mining Annotations of Grants, Publications • Publications from Medline • Only “Journal articles” Grants from 1972 to 2007 30 funding agencies
BioPortal + Protégé are tools for collaborative, shared development of such hierarchies (ontologies).
Credits Mark Musen, PI • The team @ www.bioontology.org/project-team NIH Roadmap grant U54 HG004028
Annotation Analytics - II Analysis of semantically tagged data
Generation of tagged data Text clinical note BioPortal – knowledge graph Creating clean lexicons Term – 1 : : : Term – n Frequency Diseases Annotation Workflow Term recognition tool NCBO Annotator NegEx Patterns Procedures Syntactic types Drugs Terms Recognized NegExRules – Negation detection Further Analysis Negation detection Cohort of Interest Terms form a temporal series of tags
Adverse drug events ROR of 2.058, CI of [1.804, 2.349] PRR of 1.828, CI of [1.645, 2.032] The uncorrected X2 statistic has p-value < 10-7. ROR=1.524, CI=[0.872, 2.666] PRR=1.508, CI=[0.8768, 2.594] X2 p-value=0.06816.