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Learn how to create a well-structured and compelling résumé with this comprehensive guide. Understand the different sections to include, how to write each section effectively, and tips for editing and finishing your résumé. This guide will help you highlight your experiences, skills, education, and activities to make you stand out to potential employers.
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Writing your own Résumé Lecture 12
Yesterday • Résumés • What is a résumé? • Preparing your résumé • Type of résumés • What to include/omit
Today • Making your own résumé • Sections to include • How to write each section • Print and e- résumés • Editing and finishing your résumé
Today • Structured written summary of experiences, skills, education and activities that make you qualified for a job • Think of it like a sales message.
Format • There is no perfect résumé format • What we will learn today are guidelines and one successful approach • Don’t take these as rules!
Résumés • We are going to create an entry level résumé • Entry level = lowest level • Use this résumé style to get your first job
Sections • Name • Address • Objective • Summary • Education • Experience • Activities/skills/awards
Name • This is the first thing on your résumé • Think of it as your title • It is usually centered • May be emphasized with big font, bold font, or underlines.
Address • The next thing on your résumé. • For employers to contact you • What to include:
Address • Full street address (city, country, and postal code) • Phone number (home and cell) • Email (professional)
Address • For students, include: • Temporary address (school) • Permanent address (home)
Objective • This is where you list exactly what you want • What kind of job? • Where? • When? • What kind of company? Big? Small? • Change this section for each different job
Objective • This is where you list exactly what you want • What kind of job? • Where? • When? • What kind of company? Big? Small? • Change this section for each different job
Objective • “Accounting position at a large company in Beijing” • “Assistant manager job at a small bank in Shanghai” • “Teller position at a large bank in Zhumadian”
Summary • 2-4 lines stating your most impressive qualifications for the specific job • Academic achievements, jobs held, awards won, positions held, skills, etc. • Use this to grab the reader’s attention
Summary • ``Banking internship at City Bank” • “Fluent written and spoken English” • “Proficient in MSOffice, Java, HTML” • “2 years of student council”
Summary • Have no more than 4 and no less than 2 statements • Otherwise, leave it out!
Education • Include degree name, university name, location, expected graduation date, GPA, honours and awards • You may include a list of relevant courses
Education • GPA = grade point average. The average grade of all classes you have taken. • In the United States, it is based on a 4 point scale in the following way
Grade Point Average • A = 4.0 • A- = 3.7 • B+ = 3.3 • B = 3.0 • B - = 2.7 • C+ = 2.3 • C = 2.0 • C - = 1.7 • D + = 1.3 • D = 1.0 • D- = 0.7 • F = 0
Education • You can calculate your GPA on this scale. • 75% = 3.0 • Only include the GPA if it is above 3.0 • If you leave it off, employers will assume it is below 3.0
Education • You may also include any other formal courses and test scores • IELTS, TOEFL, etc.
Education • If your degree is not completed, simply say “expected graduation date” Bachelor of Business Administration in Accounting, Expected Graduation: June 2011 Huang Huai University, Zhumadian, China Current GPA: 3.4/4.0
Experience • In this section include any jobs, volunteer work, or clubs that are relevant for the desired position • You may have one heading “experience” or more: “related experience”, “volunteer experience”, “other experience”, “organizations”
Experience • Write all the details of the job (position, company, dates, location) • Then a brief description of the job, followed by specific accomplishments
Experience • Job title, dates held, company name, location • Brief description of job • Accomplishment 1 • Accomplishment 2
Experience • Lecturer, Sep. 2009 – present, HHU, Zhumadian, China • Teach business communications to 2nd year students • Won teacher of the week award twice
Experience • List your most recent job in each category first, then move chronologically • Use past tense verbs for jobs held previously • Use present tense for jobs currently held
Experience • Use action verbs for emphasis • Created, assisted, developed, managed, directed, launched, raised, solved, saved, etc. • Avoid weak statements by using these and other action verbs
Experience • List specific accomplishments • Whenever possible, quantify your accomplishments (use numbers) • Don`t use personal pronouns (I, we, me) TOO WORDY
Activities/skills/awards • On this, the final section, list any activities, awards or skills that could not fit into the experience section • Language skills, computer skills, clubs, activities, community awards etc.
Activities/skills/awards • For activities, list position, group, and years • “President, Student Council, 2008-2009” • “Member, Accounting Club, 2007-2009”
Activities/skills/awards • For skills, simply list them: • “Fluent Korean” • “MSOffice, Java, HTML” • “Piano virtuoso”
Activities/skills/awards • For awards, list the award and the date: • “Cochrane Award for Business Communications, 2009” • “Lewis Award for Community Service, 2007”
Activities/skills/awards • You may list all these together by including all three in the heading
Completing your résumé • You want your résumé in two forms: • Printed résumé – to drop off in person and to send in emails • Text only résumé – to post on websites and job boards
Printed Resume • Use plenty of white space • Use lists to make it more readable • Use one kind of bullet points (-, *, etc) • Use headings for sections
Printed Resume • Use one kind of font • Use a traditional font • 10-12 font size for résumé (slightly bigger for name) • Align text properly
Printed Resume • Print on high quality paper • Print with a high quality printer • Never fold your résumé
Printed Resume • For emails, use a standard format • PDF is the best • Word Document is also good