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New Opportunities through New Technologies Wireless and Satellite Communications. Jack Rigley Vice President Satellite Communications Research Communications Research Centre Aug 25, 2000. Outline. Types of Digital Communications Systems how do you connect to the information highway?
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New Opportunities through New TechnologiesWireless and Satellite Communications Jack Rigley Vice President Satellite Communications Research Communications Research Centre Aug 25, 2000
Outline • Types of Digital Communications Systems • how do you connect to the information highway? • Why Wireless? • Brief overview of Terrestrial Wireless and Satellite broadband communications • Why this is important.
“Making Canada the most connected nation in the world”
16000 schools connected to the Internet - March 1999 10% by satellite
Digital Communications Systems • Plain Old Telephone System (POTS) - 56kbps • Cable Modem - 4 Mbps • Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)- 8 Mbps • Wireless 10 - 100Mbps $10/user • Fibre Optics - 1 Gbps $1,000/user
Two Types of Wireless • Terrestrial Wireless • Satellite Communications
Why Terrestrial Wireless? • Alternative to fibre and copper wire • New technology: deliver today’s services and meet tomorrow’s demands • Low start-up costs: need to install base stations only, “pay as you go”, viable for low penetration rates
What is LMCS/LMDS?Local Multipoint Communication System/Local Multipoint Distribution System an access technology for the delivery of the following services: • voice/telephone • data • internet access • high speed broadband access • video broadcast
antenna service area
Arthur C. Clarke, 1945 • Geostationary Earth Orbit • 36,000 km Ubiquitous Coverage - same level of service Rapid deployment - instant infrastructure Affordability
Anik F2 Remote Communities Schools Telecommuters Hospitals Business Internet & Broadband Networks Gateways
An Example October 1996: Children at the Milton J Rubenstein Museum of Science and technology (MOST) in Syracuse NY participated in a live tour of Ottawa’s Aviation Museum via broadband satellite communications link
Near Future • Terrestrial broadband systems licensed and starting to roll out around the world. • Broadband Multimedia Satellite systems beginning services this year with many more to be launched the next 5 years, providing global broadband access.