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ipaa │2009 Private Capital Conference. Surviving and Prospering In Uncertain Times January 14, 2009. Overview of ESS Funds Group. Energy Special Situations Funds est. late 2005 Two institutional funds - $340+ million Pursue middle-market, energy opportunities 13 investments since inception
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ipaa│2009 Private Capital Conference Surviving and Prospering In Uncertain Times January 14, 2009
Overview of ESS Funds Group • Energy Special Situations Funds est. late 2005 • Two institutional funds - $340+ million • Pursue middle-market, energy opportunities • 13 investments since inception • $150+ million uncommitted capital • Fund managers: Jon Linker, Jeff Hewitt, Tim Sullivant
ESSF Strategy • Invest in companies/projects - all energy sectors • Seek growth and value creation • Sole manage small investments ($5 - $40 mm) • Partner large deals ($30 - $150 mm); 5 co’s. • Management track record and co-invest are key • Structure, incentives create common objectives • Equity-oriented - all financial structures possible
Our E&P Portfolio• 10 entities with 8 management groups• Highly-focused niche strategies
What Will 2009 Bring? “Every new beginning starts from some other beginning’s end …” Dan Wilson, Semisonic
Past 3 Cycles Lasted 4-6 Years Normalized OSX Index with Peak = 100 • Peak-to-Trough • value increase: 3x–4x • Trough-to-Trough • value increase +35-70% • Peaks occurred at different points in cycle • Public / Private values not always correlated Note: SLB stock price used for OSX proxy prior to March 97.
History Indicates Bottom May Be Near • Past bottoms formed after 6 months of rationalization
Key E&P Challenges This Year • Low commodity prices = uneconomic projects • Live within internal cash flow (up to 75% less) • Banks cautious about new lending, for now • Equity availability limited • Pressure to reduce balance sheet leverage • Questions to consider • What projects do we pursue? • When will demand and prices rebound? • How do we plan for the future?
Looking to the Future • Focus on Long-Term Value Creation • Accumulate low-risk producing assets • Build portfolio of future growth opportunities • Prudently use leverage (leverage kills) • Create sustainable corporate entity BackToBasics
Looking to the Future • Minimize Operating Costs • Diligently pursue cost reductions in all areas • Ensure short-term viability • Retain long-term upside • Position company for future margin expansion • Valuation multiplier benefits Focus on Long-TermValue Creation BackToBasics
Impact of Pricing, Fixed Costs• Small price moves enormously impact cash flow
Looking to the Future • Adjust to Higher Capital Costs • Private equity targeting 25%+ return opportunities • Mezzanine funds availability shrinking capital cost rising • Fewer bank credit options higher spreads tighter termsMaximize available capital Focus on Long-Term Value Creation BackToBasics MinimizeOperatingCosts
Looking to the Future • Eliminate Downside Risk • Entering a new risk-reward paradigm • Avoid high risk activities exploration blanket leasing • Use conservative financial structures, hedging Focus on Long-TermValue Creation Adjust toHigherCapital Costs BackToBasics MinimizeOperatingCosts
Our Keys to Success Focus on Long-Term Value Creation Adjust to HigherCapital Costs BackToBasics MinimizeOperatingCosts EliminateDownsideRisk We may be returning to conditions similar to those experienced in the 1990’s