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PLASTICS. By: Mohd Rosdi bin Ridzwan 91137 School of Education Studies. IS THIS PLASTICS?. PLASTICS. NON-PLASTICS. PLASTICS. NON-PLASTICS. NON-PLASTICS. NON-PLASTICS. PLASTICS. PLASTICS. SKIP. MADE BY PLASTICS. MADE BY NON-PLASTICS. Plastics properties
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PLASTICS By: MohdRosdi bin Ridzwan 91137 School of Education Studies
IS THIS PLASTICS? PLASTICS NON-PLASTICS PLASTICS NON-PLASTICS NON-PLASTICS NON-PLASTICS PLASTICS PLASTICS SKIP
MADE BY PLASTICS MADE BY NON-PLASTICS
Plastics properties • Classification of plastic - Thermoplastic - Thermosetting palstic • Characteristic • Example of plastics • Activity • Effect of improper disposal of plastics
PLASTICS • WHAT IS PLASTICS? • Plastic is a synthetic polymer which consist monomers that combine togather to form new molecule known as polymer • Plastic is from by the process of polymerisation of monomers from petroleum or natural gas. BACK
monomers polymer BACK
Classify of Plastics BACK
Thermoplastics • Plastic that cannot withstand heat. • Consist of molecules withoutcross links between their polymers. • The molecular structure easy slide over when heated. • Soft when heated and can be mould repeatly. • Can be recycle to form new substances. • Example: polythene, perspex, PVC, polystyrene BACK
Characteristics Thermoplastics Characteristic • Low melting & boiling point • Good electric insulator • Can be mould repeatly • Can withstand chemicals(acid/alkalis) • Dissolve in organic solvents • Colourless BACK
Example of thermoplastics: polyethene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene. PVC polystyrene polyethene BACK
Thermosetting plastics • Heat resistance plastics • Have cross link between their polymers • Cross link prevent them from sliding over one another when heated. • Can be moulded once only and cannot be recycle. BACK
Characteristic Thermosetting Plastics Characteristic • High melting & boiling point • Good electric insulator • Good heat insulator • Can be mould once • Can withstand chemicals(acid/alkalis) • Do not dissolve in organic solvents BACK
Example of thermosetting plastics: bakelite, melamine, epoxy glue Melamine bakelite Epoxy glue BACK
Differences BACK
ACTIVITY Plastics made from polymerization of or natural gas. Combination monomers known as Two classification of plastic are and thermosetting plastics. Plastics is good insulator. Thermosetting plastics have that prevent it sliding over when heated. Thermoplastics have melting point. Thermoplastics can be many times. PVC, polystyrene and are the example of thermoplastics. 3 4 8 5 T H E R M O P L A S T I C S L O R E L O 1 C Y S P E T R O L E U M S R T 2 P O L Y M E R I H I C E N N 6 K 7 R E C Y C L E O W BACK
Air Pollution CO SO2 H SO4 CO2 • NO2 BACK
Way to control the disposal of plastics Way to control the disposal of plastics BACK
THE END THANK YOU