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Enhancing the well-being of veterans using extended group-based nature recreation experiences

This study led by Jason Duvall, PhD, and Rachel Kaplan, PhD, delves into the effects of extended group-based outdoor experiences on veterans, specifically those dealing with physical and mental health challenges. By examining four organizations offering various nature-based programs, the research revealed significant improvements in psychological well-being, social functioning, and life outlook among participants. The positive changes were particularly pronounced in veterans with severe ongoing health issues. The findings highlight the potential of outdoor group activities in enhancing the overall well-being of veterans facing health struggles.

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Enhancing the well-being of veterans using extended group-based nature recreation experiences

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  1. Enhancing the well-being of veterans using extended group-based naturerecreation experiences Jason Duvall, PhD; Rachel Kaplan, PhD

  2. Aim • Examine effects of nature-based recreation on veterans, especially those with physical and mental health concerns. • Relevance • Anecdotal and experimental data suggest that natural environments can support psychological health and well-being.

  3. Method • Studied 4 organizations that offer extended group-based outdoor experiences: • 12 different programs each lasting 4–7 d. • Surveyed 98 veterans 1 wk before, 1 wk after, and approximately 1 mo after participating. • Assessed background information, changes in psychological well-being, social functioning, and life outlook.

  4. Results • Significant improvements in each domain 1 wk after outdoor experience. • Some improvements persisted over next month, but to lesser degree. • Positive changes particularly strong for veterans who initially reported more severe ongoing health issues.

  5. Conclusion • Findings suggest that extended group-based nature recreation experiences that bring veterans together can have significant positive effects on veterans struggling with serious health problems.

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