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  1. * 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500 600 600 600 600 600 700 700 700 700 700 800 800 800 800 800 900 900 900 900 900 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000

  2. G6 Chapter 2 The Stone Ages and Early Cultures (5 Million Years Ago – 5,000 Years)

  3. G6C3 Mesopotamia and the Fertile Crescent (7,000 – 500 BC)

  4. G6C2 Key Terms and People

  5. G6C3 Key Terms and People

  6. 100 Answer the process of changing plants or animals to make them more useful to humans Stone Age 8. The Fertile Crescent Hunter-Gatheres 9. Cuneiform Ice Ages 10. Irrigation and Civilization Early Human Migration 11. Polytheism A Mammoth House 12. The Wheel Early Domestication 13. Hammurabi’s Code Stone Tools 14. The Assyrian Army

  7. 200 Answer The Sumerians believed in many gods. Stone Age 8. The Fertile Crescent Hunter-Gatheres 9. Cuneiform Ice Ages 10. Irrigation and Civilization Early Human Migration 11. Polytheism A Mammoth House 12. The Wheel Early Domestication 13. Hammurabi’s Code Stone Tools 14. The Assyrian Army

  8. 300 Answer Do you realize how much the achievements of ancient Sumer affect your life today—and every day? For instance, try to imagine life without _________. How would you get around? Look at the streets outside. The cars, trucks, and buses you see are all modern versions of Sumerian ______ (ed) vehicles. bicycles, and in-line skates all depend on ________ as well. Even modern air travel owes a large debt to the Sumerians. As impressive as jets are, they could never get off the ground without _________! Stone Age 8. The Fertile Crescent Hunter-Gatheres 9. Cuneiform Ice Ages 10. Irrigation and Civilization Early Human Migration 11. Polytheism A Mammoth House 12. The Wheel Early Domestication 13. Hammurabi’s Code Stone Tools 14. The Assyrian Army

  9. 400 Answer an area of rich farmland in Southwest Asia where the first civilizations began Stone Age 8. The Fertile Crescent Hunter-Gatheres 9. Cuneiform Ice Ages 10. Irrigation and Civilization Early Human Migration 11. Polytheism A Mammoth House 12. The Wheel Early Domestication 13. Hammurabi’s Code Stone Tools 14. The Assyrian Army

  10. 500 Answer This was a set of 282 laws that dealt with almost every part of daily life. There were laws on everything from trade, loans, and theft to marriage, injury, and murder. It contained some ideas that are still found in laws today. Specific crimes brought specific penalties. However, social class did matter. For instance, injuring a rich man brought a greater penalty than injuring a poor man. Stone Age 8. The Fertile Crescent Hunter-Gatheres 9. Cuneiform Ice Ages 10. Irrigation and Civilization Early Human Migration 11. Polytheism A Mammoth House 12. The Wheel Early Domestication 13. Hammurabi’s Code Stone Tools 14. The Assyrian Army

  11. 600 Answer They hunted animals and gathered wild plants to survive. Life for these ______________ was difficult and dangerous. Still, people learned how to make tools, use fire, and even create art. Anthropologists believe that most Stone Age hunters were men. They hunted in groups, sometimes chasing entire herds of animals over cliffs. This method was both more productive and safer than hunting alone. Stone Age 8. The Fertile Crescent Hunter-Gatheres 9. Cuneiform Ice Ages 10. Irrigation and Civilization Early Human Migration 11. Polytheism A Mammoth House 12. The Wheel Early Domestication 13. Hammurabi’s Code Stone Tools 14. The Assyrian Army

  12. 700 Answer This was the world’s first system of writing. Sumerians did not have pencils, pens, or paper. Instead, they used sharp tools called styluses to make wedge-shaped symbols on clay tablets. Stone Age 8. The Fertile Crescent Hunter-Gatheres 9. Cuneiform Ice Ages 10. Irrigation and Civilization Early Human Migration 11. Polytheism A Mammoth House 12. The Wheel Early Domestication 13. Hammurabi’s Code Stone Tools 14. The Assyrian Army

  13. 800 Answer This was the most powerful fighting force the world had ever seen. It was large and well organized, and it featured iron weapons, war chariots, and giant war machines used to knock down city walls. Stone Age 8. The Fertile Crescent Hunter-Gatheres 9. Cuneiform Ice Ages 10. Irrigation and Civilization Early Human Migration 11. Polytheism A Mammoth House 12. The Wheel Early Domestication 13. Hammurabi’s Code Stone Tools 14. The Assyrian Army

  14. 900 Answer Since the area of Southwest Asia received little rain, water needed to be transferred from the rivers to inland areas to grow food. People began to dig canals to bring water inland. With controlling the water supply, civilizations developed with the increase in the production of food. Stone Age 8. The Fertile Crescent Hunter-Gatheres 9. Cuneiform Ice Ages 10. Irrigation and Civilization Early Human Migration 11. Polytheism A Mammoth House 12. The Wheel Early Domestication 13. Hammurabi’s Code Stone Tools 14. The Assyrian Army

  15. 1000 Answer The origin of man is believed to have started in Africa. As the climate changed, people began leaving Africa and migrated to other parts of the world. Stone Age 8. The Fertile Crescent Hunter-Gatheres 9. Cuneiform Ice Ages 10. Irrigation and Civilization Early Human Migration 11. Polytheism A Mammoth House 12. The Wheel Early Domestication 13. Hammurabi’s Code Stone Tools 14. The Assyrian Army

  16. Chapter 4 Ancient Egypt (4500 – 500 BC)

  17. Chapter 5 Ancient Kush (c. 2300 BC - AD 350)

  18. G6C4 Key Terms and People

  19. G6C5 Key Terms and People

  20. 100 Answer (ruled c. 1503–1482 BC) Egyptian queen, she worked to increase trade with places outside of Egypt and ordered many impressive monuments and temples built during her reign. Ancient Egypt and the Nile River 8. Ebony Egyptian Society 9. Ivory Queen Hatshepsut 10. Exports Ramses the Great 11. Imports Heiroglyphics 12. Kush’s Trade Network Egyptian Gods 13. Kushite Metalwork Mummies and the Afterlife 14. Decline and Defeat of Kushite Kingdom

  21. 200 Answer The ancient Egyptian writing system that used picture symbols. The writing was done on papyrus, a long-lasting, paper-like material made from reeds that the ancient Egyptians used to wrote on. The Egyptians made papyrus by pressing layers of reeds together and pounding them into sheets. These sheets were tough and durable, yet easy to roll into scrolls. Scribes wrote on papyrus using brushes and ink. Ancient Egypt and the Nile River 8. Ebony Egyptian Society 9. Ivory Queen Hatshepsut 10. Exports Ramses the Great 11. Imports Heiroglyphics 12. Kush’s Trade Network Egyptian Gods 13. Kushite Metalwork Mummies and the Afterlife 14. Decline and Defeat of Kushite Kingdom

  22. 300 Answer a white material made from elephant tusks. Ancient Egypt and the Nile River 8. Ebony Egyptian Society 9. Ivory Queen Hatshepsut 10. Exports Ramses the Great 11. Imports Heiroglyphics 12. Kush’s Trade Network Egyptian Gods 13. Kushite Metalwork Mummies and the Afterlife 14. Decline and Defeat of Kushite Kingdom

  23. 400 Answer (late 1300s and early 1200s BC) Many people consider ___________ the last great Egyptian pharaoh. He accomplished great things, but the pharaohs who followed could not maintain them. Both a great warrior and a great builder, he is known largely for the massive monuments he built. The temples at Karnak, Luxor, and Abu Simbel stand as 3,000-year-old symbols of the great pharaoh’s power. Ancient Egypt and the Nile River 8. Ebony Egyptian Society 9. Ivory Queen Hatshepsut 10. Exports Ramses the Great 11. Imports Heiroglyphics 12. Kush’s Trade Network Egyptian Gods 13. Kushite Metalwork Mummies and the Afterlife 14. Decline and Defeat of Kushite Kingdom

  24. 500 Answer items sent to other regions for trade Ancient Egypt and the Nile River 8. Ebony Egyptian Society 9. Ivory Queen Hatshepsut 10. Exports Ramses the Great 11. Imports Heiroglyphics 12. Kush’s Trade Network Egyptian Gods 13. Kushite Metalwork Mummies and the Afterlife 14. Decline and Defeat of Kushite Kingdom

  25. 600 Answer goods brought in from other regions Ancient Egypt and the Nile River 8. Ebony Egyptian Society 9. Ivory Queen Hatshepsut 10. Exports Ramses the Great 11. Imports Heiroglyphics 12. Kush’s Trade Network Egyptian Gods 13. Kushite Metalwork Mummies and the Afterlife 14. Decline and Defeat of Kushite Kingdom

  26. 700 Answer (Most powerful to least powerful). Pharaoh– ruled Egypt as a God; Nobles – ran government and temples (from powerful and rich families); Scribes and Craftspeople– wrote and produced goods; Farmers, Servants, and Slaves– did all manual labor in the growing fields and building the pyramids. Ancient Egypt and the Nile River 8. Ebony Egyptian Society 9. Ivory Queen Hatshepsut 10. Exports Ramses the Great 11. Imports Heiroglyphics 12. Kush’s Trade Network Egyptian Gods 13. Kushite Metalwork Mummies and the Afterlife 14. Decline and Defeat of Kushite Kingdom

  27. 800 Answer a type of dark, heavy wood Ancient Egypt and the Nile River 8. Ebony Egyptian Society 9. Ivory Queen Hatshepsut 10. Exports Ramses the Great 11. Imports Heiroglyphics 12. Kush’s Trade Network Egyptian Gods 13. Kushite Metalwork Mummies and the Afterlife 14. Decline and Defeat of Kushite Kingdom

  28. 900 Answer Ancient Kush was at the center of a large trading network with connections to Europe, Africa, and Asia. Kush’s location and production of iron goods helped make it a rich trading center. Ancient Egypt and the Nile River 8. Ebony Egyptian Society 9. Ivory Queen Hatshepsut 10. Exports Ramses the Great 11. Imports Heiroglyphics 12. Kush’s Trade Network Egyptian Gods 13. Kushite Metalwork Mummies and the Afterlife 14. Decline and Defeat of Kushite Kingdom

  29. 1000 Answer Geography played a key role in the development of Egyptian civilization. The Nile River brought life to Egypt and allowed it to thrive. The river was so important to people in this region that a Greek historian named Herodotus (hi-RAHD-uh-tuhs)called Egypt the gift of the Nile. Ancient Egypt and the Nile River 8. Ebony Egyptian Society 9. Ivory Queen Hatshepsut 10. Exports Ramses the Great 11. Imports Heiroglyphics 12. Kush’s Trade Network Egyptian Gods 13. Kushite Metalwork Mummies and the Afterlife 14. Decline and Defeat of Kushite Kingdom

  30. G6C6 Ancient India (2,300 BC – AD 500)

  31. G6C7 Ancient China (1600 BC - AD 1)

  32. G6C6 Key Terms and People

  33. G6C7 Key Terms and People

  34. 100 Answer Founder of the ideas of Buddhism. Also, known as the Buddha. Indus River 8. Huang He Indian Society 9. Shang Dynasty Major Beliefs in Hinduism 10. Zhou Dynasty Caste System 11. The Warring States Period Siddhartha Gautama 12. Confucius Buddhism 13. Confucianism Asoka 14. The Silk Road

  35. 200 Answer It is located in northern China and is known as the Yellow River. It has long been the center of civilization. The silt in the river gives it a yellow look. Southern China receives more rain than northern China, and farmers can grow several crops of rice a year. Western China’s high mountains and wide deserts make travel difficult and isolate China’s population centers in the east. Indus River 8. Huang He Indian Society 9. Shang Dynasty Major Beliefs in Hinduism 10. Zhou Dynasty Caste System 11. The Warring States Period Siddhartha Gautama 12. Confucius Buddhism 13. Confucianism Asoka 14. The Silk Road

  36. 300 Answer (551-479 BC) He was the most influential teacher in Chinese history. He grew up in extreme poverty. He was a dedicated student into his teenage years. Little is known about how he received his formal education, but he mastered many subjects, including music, mathematics, poetry, and history. He served in minor government positions, then he became a teacher. He never knew his teachings would transform Chinese life and thought. Indus River 8. Huang He Indian Society 9. Shang Dynasty Major Beliefs in Hinduism 10. Zhou Dynasty Caste System 11. The Warring States Period Siddhartha Gautama 12. Confucius Buddhism 13. Confucianism Asoka 14. The Silk Road

  37. 400 Answer This has divided people into groups based on wealth and status. People lived their lives by associating with only others of the same level of society. Indus River 8. Huang He Indian Society 9. Shang Dynasty Major Beliefs in Hinduism 10. Zhou Dynasty Caste System 11. The Warring States Period Siddhartha Gautama 12. Confucius Buddhism 13. Confucianism Asoka 14. The Silk Road

  38. 500 Answer The first dynasty for which we have clear evidence. It was firmly established by the 1500s BC. Strongest in the Huang He Valley, the __________ ruled a broad area of northern China. Their rulers moved their capital several times, probably to avoid floods or attack by enemies. Indus River 8. Huang He Indian Society 9. Shang Dynasty Major Beliefs in Hinduism 10. Zhou Dynasty Caste System 11. The Warring States Period Siddhartha Gautama 12. Confucius Buddhism 13. Confucianism Asoka 14. The Silk Road

  39. 600 Answer The Harappan civilization grew as irrigation and agriculture improved along this river. As farmers began to produce surpluses of food, towns and cities appeared in India. Indus River 8. Huang He Indian Society 9. Shang Dynasty Major Beliefs in Hinduism 10. Zhou Dynasty Caste System 11. The Warring States Period Siddhartha Gautama 12. Confucius Buddhism 13. Confucianism Asoka 14. The Silk Road

  40. 700 Answer The Brahmins were seen as the highest ranking because they performed rituals for the gods. This gave the Brahmins great influence over the other varnas. Indus River 8. Huang He Indian Society 9. Shang Dynasty Major Beliefs in Hinduism 10. Zhou Dynasty Caste System 11. The Warring States Period Siddhartha Gautama 12. Confucius Buddhism 13. Confucianism Asoka 14. The Silk Road

  41. 800 Answer 1. A universal spirit called Brahman created the universe and everything in it. Everything in the world is just part of Braham. 2. Every person has a soul or atman that will eventually join with the Brahman. 3. People’s souls are reincarnated many times before they can join with Brahman. 4. A person’s karma affects how her or she will be reincarnated. Indus River 8. Huang He Indian Society 9. Shang Dynasty Major Beliefs in Hinduism 10. Zhou Dynasty Caste System 11. The Warring States Period Siddhartha Gautama 12. Confucius Buddhism 13. Confucianism Asoka 14. The Silk Road

  42. 900 Answer • People should be respected and loyal to their family members • Leaders should be kind and lead by example. • Learning is a process that never ends. • Heaven expects people to behave well and act morally. Indus River 8. Huang He Indian Society 9. Shang Dynasty Major Beliefs in Hinduism 10. Zhou Dynasty Caste System 11. The Warring States Period Siddhartha Gautama 12. Confucius Buddhism 13. Confucianism Asoka 14. The Silk Road

  43. 1000 Answer Indus River 8. Huang He Indian Society 9. Shang Dynasty Major Beliefs in Hinduism 10. Zhou Dynasty Caste System 11. The Warring States Period Siddhartha Gautama 12. Confucius Buddhism 13. Confucianism Asoka 14. The Silk Road

  44. Chapter 8 Hebrews and Judaism (2000 BC - AD 70)

  45. Chapter 9 Ancient Greece (2000 BC – 500 BC)

  46. G6C8 Key Terms and People

  47. G6C9 Key Terms and People

  48. 100 Answer This is the most sacred of Hebrew writings. Jews believe its contents were revealed to Moses by God. It plays a central role in many Jewish ceremonies, like this one. Abraham 8. Aristocrats Moses 9. Tyrants Judaism and Monotheism 10. Democracy in Action The Torah 11. Democracy Then and Now Jewish Migration after AD 70 12. Homer and Epic Poetry Ten Commandments 13. Aesop and Fables The Dead Sea Scrolls 14. Greek Influence on Language

  49. 200 Answer (c. 1200s BC) Biblical figure, according to the Bible, he led the Hebrew people out of Egypt and back to Canaan in the Exodus. During this journey, he received the Ten Commandments from God. Abraham 8. Aristocrats Moses 9. Tyrants Judaism and Monotheism 10. Democracy in Action The Torah 11. Democracy Then and Now Jewish Migration after AD 70 12. Homer and Epic Poetry Ten Commandments 13. Aesop and Fables The Dead Sea Scrolls 14. Greek Influence on Language

  50. 300 Answer These areshort stories that teach the reader lessons about life or give advice on how to live. Abraham 8. Aristocrats Moses 9. Tyrants Judaism and Monotheism 10. Democracy in Action The Torah 11. Democracy Then and Now Jewish Migration after AD 70 12. Homer and Epic Poetry Ten Commandments 13. Aesop and Fables The Dead Sea Scrolls 14. Greek Influence on Language

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