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CASE PRESENTATION (4)(6)(7). Case 1: 17 yo female with primary amenorrhea. Normal pubertal development Normal health No family history of delayed puberty Not involved in athletics Does well in school Not taking any meds. Case 1: Physical Exam. Thin young woman (10% below IBW)
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Case 1: 17 yo female with primary amenorrhea • Normal pubertal development • Normal health • No family history of delayed puberty • Not involved in athletics • Does well in school • Not taking any meds
Case 1: Physical Exam • Thin young woman (10% below IBW) • Normal genitalia • No galactorrhea • Tanner stage 4 Laboratory values • Urine and serum B-HCG negative • Prolactin, FSH, TSH all normal
Case 1: Further history Patient’s parents concerned about her eating habits (very low fat intake and restricting calories)
Diagnose in case 1: Hypothalamic Amenorrhea • Etiology is most likely inadequate caloric and fat intake. • Patient should be referred for evaluation for an eating disorder. • Chances of normal menstruation are very good if patient takes in adequate calories.
Diagnose in case 1: Hypothalamic Amenorrhea • Etiology is most likely inadequate caloric and fat intake. • Patient should be referred for evaluation for an eating disorder. • Chances of normal menstruation are very good if patient takes in adequate calories.
Case 2:32 years old woman with secondary amenorrhea • Menarche at age 12 • Periods have always been irregular • Now amenorrhea for resent 10 months • Overweight • Wants to get pregnant
Case 2: Physical Exam • Obese female • Acne • Normal genitalia • Mild hirsutism
Case 2: Laboratory findings • Urine B-HCG negative • TSH, FSH and Prolactinnormal • Testosterone 180 ng/mL • Pelvic U/S findings show polycystic ovaries
Case 3: 29 yo woman with 18-month h/o amenorrhea • Normal development • No family history of amenorrhea • Does not exercise excessively or restrict diet • Denies galactorrhea • Has h/o abortion with subsequent D & C
Case 3:Physical Exam • Normal exam • No galactorrhea
Case 3: Laboratory findings • Urine B-HCG negative • Prolactinnormal • TSH, FSH, LH all was normal
Case 3: Further work-up • Fails Provera challenge • Fails 1-month trial of estrogen + progesterone • Pelvic U/S shows no uterine stripe • Hysteroscope confirms diagnosis of…Asherman’s Syndrome