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Genres and literature. Genre means : a category (class), or the type of writing style or format. Mrs. Kovacs. All categories of books or stories can be called either : fiction or non-fiction. Genres of Literature. What are the five basic genres of literature?. II. 5 Basic Types
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Genres and literature Genre means: a category (class), or the type of writing style or format. Mrs. Kovacs
All categories of books or stories can be called either : fiction or non-fiction.
Genres of Literature What are the five basic genres of literature? II. 5 Basic Types A. Fiction B. Nonfiction C. Poetry D. Plays E. Folktales
Fiction • A made up story • Can tell about things that could happen • Is read for fun • Characters may be like real people or imaginary
Folktales Fantasy Mystery Poetry Historical Fiction Realistic Fiction Traditional Literature Genre – SubcategoriesFICTION
HISTORICAL FICTION • Takes place in the PAST • Revolves around a historical event
REALISTIC FICTION • A story that could happen • Usually takes place in the present • Plot, character, & setting are believable
Science Fiction 1.Usually takes place in the future 2. Involves advanced technology 3. May take place in outer space
Fantasy 1. Contains magic or special powers 2. May contain animals that speak 3. Couldn’t possibly happen! 4. Usually has a good vs. evil conflict
Mystery 1. May involve a crime that needs to be solved 2. Includes secret that need to be unraveled
FOLKTALE • A traditional story that tries to explain or understand the world or nature. • Handed down from generation to generation usually by oral retelling. • Has a moral (lesson) to learned from • Folktales are part of many different cultures • Can have key phrases such as “Once Upon a Time”
POETRY • Writing that reaches people’s emotions • Can be written in short verses • When read aloud, it has a rhythm • Sometimes words rhyme or have a sound pattern
POETRY • THERE ARE DIFFERENT TYPES OF POETRY:
Non-Fiction • Has facts that can be checked and proven • The author is an expert on this information.
Genre – SubcategoriesNON-FICTION • Informational • “How to” books • Arts and crafts books • Biographies