390 likes | 538 Views
The Auteur Theory and mise-en-scene. What does the french word “ auteur ” mean?. author. Who began the auteur theory?. European film critics. When did the auteur theory come into being?. After World War II. What is Cahiers du Cinema ?. A popular film magazine.
E N D
Who wrote the essay entitled “A Certain Tendency in the French Cinema” in Cahiers du Cinema?
According to the auteur theory, who is the most important creative figure behind a film?
Fritz Lang (Germany) • Jean Renoir (France) • Robert Bresson (France) • Ingmar Bergman (Sweden) • Luis Bunuel (Spain) • Alfred Hitchcock (Great Britain)
Why had Europeans not seen any American films since the 1930’s?
Literally a “master of the scene,” but it means contracted Hollywood director who is not concerned with artistry.
Under the Studio System, Hollywood churned out films with only money in mind, not for artistic quality.
After looking back at some American films from the 1930’s to the 1950’s, which directors did the European film critics then see as auteurs?
Howard Hawks • Charles Chaplin • John Ford • Preston Sturges • Orson Welles • Alfred Hitchcock (who moved to Hollywood in 1939)
When looking at an auteur’s body of work, what two elements are considered in the auteur theory?
Thematic motifs • Construction of mise-en-scene
Literally “what’s put into the scene,” or how the director creates a fully believable fictional environment
Setting • Costume and Make-up • Lighting • Actor’s Movements
Actual location • Artificial scenery on a studio sound stage
What three things can costume/make-up do to create believable mise-en-scene?
Indicate time period • Indicate social status of a character • Create realism
What two qualities of lighting affect the atmosphere of a scene?
Hard lighting • Soft lighting
When well-coached by a director, what can an actor’s movements portray?
Strength and confidence • Weakness or a quirky nature
What was Charlie Chaplin’s signature character called? It is said that this character alone created his mise-en-scene.