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Equipments of In-Door Material Handling. Béla Vizvári. The Importance of Material Handling. Material handling is the transportation , storage and protection of materials in production, distribution, consumption and disposal. In many cases, transpoertation is dominant.
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Equipmentsof In-Door Material Handling Béla Vizvári
The Importance of Material Handling • Material handling is the transportation , storage and protection of materials in production, distribution, consumption and disposal. • In many cases, transpoertation is dominant. • The cost of material handling is 5 to 90 percent of the total cost
Example • An American company produced small items. • The production uses labor on high level. • The production was transferred to the Carribian area. • The company now imports, and stores the products. It packs, and labels the products for the orders of the shops of large department store chains. • Material handling cost is close to 90 percent.
In-Door Equipments • 1. Mass transportation: Conveyor • Conveyor for bulk: rubber ribbon
Conveyor • Boxes • Combined with bar code: application is postal center.
Conveyor • Boxes
Conveyor • Special requirements
Conveyor • Airport
Cranes • Transportation equipment for heavy items and/or into and from large height.
Cranes • Typical in-door solution:
Crane • Special requirements
In-Door Vehicles • Recently the most important is forklift • Basic:
Forklift • It works with pallet • Pallets are standardized
Pallet • EUR1800 mm × 1,200 mm • EUR21,200 mm × 1,000 mm • EUR31,000 mm × 1,200 mm • EUR6800 mm × 600 mmhalf EUR • 600 mm × 400 mmquarter of EUR • 400 mm × 300 mmone-eighth of EUR
Forklift • Lift items to large height
Lifters • Action or storage in the high.
Storage Systems • Rack: grid like high system: • It is also used in special, cheap hipermarkets
Rack • Excellent usage of area:
Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS • It has its own robot
And Don’t Forget • Industrial robot
And Don’t Forget • Assembly line: based on a conveyor.