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1.2 The Nature of Classification. Pages 14-20. Biological classification. Grouping and sorting living things based on their characteristics. Taxonomy. The science of identifying and classifying all organisms. Botanists . Study plants. Carl Linnaeus. (1707-1778)
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1.2 The Nature of Classification Pages 14-20
Biological classification • Grouping and sorting living things based on their characteristics.
Taxonomy • The science of identifying and classifying all organisms
Botanists • Study plants
Carl Linnaeus • (1707-1778) • Each species was given two names: genus and species Example: Briar Rose…Rosa canina
Ranks • Kingdom Phylum Class Order Family Genus Species Pneumonic device: King Philip Came Out From Germany Slowly
Dichotomous Keys • Series of branching, two-part statements used to identify organisms (or objects)