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1. Salesperson Compensation and Incentives Management of the Modern
Sales Force
Marketing 6228
2. Key Compensation Questions Which compensation method is most appropriate for motivating specific activities in specific situations?
How much of the total compensation should be earned through incentives?
What is the best mix of financial and nonfinancial compensation and incentives?
4. Key Definitions Salary – a fixed sum of money paid at regular intervals
Commission – a payment based on short-term results, usually a dollar or unit sales volume
Bonus – a payment made at management’s discretion for achieving or surpassing some set level of performance
5. Compensation Methods for Salespeople
6. Compensation Methods for Salespeople
7. Compensation Methods for Salespeople
8. Compensation Methods for Salespeople
9. Combination Plans Offer a base salary plus some proportion of incentive pay
Most popular form of compensation
Well-suited for relationship selling by compensating for nonselling activities while providing incentives to motivate sales
10. Design Questions for Combination Plans What is the appropriate size of the incentive relative to the base salary?
Should a ceiling be imposed on incentive earnings?
When should the salesperson be credited with a sale?
Should team incentives be used? If so, how should they be allocated among team members?
How often should the salesperson receive incentive payments?
11. Sales Contests Short-term incentive programs designed to motivate to accomplish specific sales objectives
Contest winners receive prizes, recognition, and a sense of accomplishment
Successful contests require:
Clearly defined, specific objectives
An exciting theme
Reasonable probability of rewards for all
Attractive rewards
Promotion and follow-through
12. Criticisms of Sales Contests May not produce lasting improvements
Salespeople may borrow sales from another period to increase sales during the contest period
Poorly administered contests can hurt cohesiveness and morale
13. Nonfinancial Rewards Recognition is an attractive reward because it makes a salesperson’s peers and superiors aware of outstanding performance
Effective recognition programs:
Offer everyone a reasonable chance of winning
Recognize the best performers across several dimensions
14. Expense Account Types Direct reimbursement – direct and unlimited reimbursement of all “allowable and reasonable” expenses
Limited reimbursement – either sets expense limits by-item or provides predetermined lump sum
No reimbursement – requires salespeople to cover all expenses; usually combined with higher total financial compensation plan
16. Sales Results from Compensation and Incentives
17. Mix and Level of Compensation An appropriate mix and level of compensation should
Maximize compensation plan’s motivational value
Be fair
Remain consistent with firm’s resource capabilities
18. Key Terms compensation plan
salary
incentive payment
commission
bonus
quota
sales contests
benefits
nonfinancial incentives