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Government-Business Relations and Political Reform in China

Government-Business Relations and Political Reform in China. 政企关系与中国政治改革. Scott Kennedy ( 甘思德 ) Director ( 主任 ) Research Center for Chinese Politics & Business Indiana University kennedys@indiana.edu, www.indiana.edu/~rccpb. 政治改革的推动力来自业界吗？.

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Government-Business Relations and Political Reform in China

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  1. Government-Business Relations and Political Reform in China 政企关系与中国政治改革 Scott Kennedy (甘思德) Director (主任) Research Center for Chinese Politics & Business Indiana University kennedys@indiana.edu, www.indiana.edu/~rccpb

  2. 政治改革的推动力来自业界吗？

  3. Kellee Capitalism Without Democracy: The Private Sector in Contemporary China S. Tsai, (2007), p. 94.

  4. 中国私营企业家评价改革的速度 Bruce Dickson, Wealth Into Power: The Communist Party’s Embrace of China’s Private Sector (2008), p. 139.

  5. 改革的推动力？ Bruce Dickson, Wealth Into Power: The Communist Party’s Embrace of China’s Private Sector (2008), p. 141.

  6. 企业界参议参政的情况 (+正面) • 积极参与 • 影响各种各样的经济政策 • 不同利益都参与,使用的策略很类似 • 不同利益集团博弈平衡,因而避免政策极端化,例如主张保持开放的利益防止过度进行保护主义政策.

  7. 企业所有制和国籍对游说策略不太重要(%)

  8. 企业界参议参政的情况 (+正面) • 积极参与 • 影响各种各样的经济政策 • 不同利益都参与,使用的策略很类似 • 不同利益集团博弈平衡,因而避免政策极端化,例如主张保持开放的利益防止过度进行保护主义政策.

  9. 企业界参议参政的情况 (-负面) • 制定政策的透明度 • 体制内的参与机制不完善 • 听证会 • 行业协会 • 因此体制外游说扩散 • 非业界的社会利益参与体制内的政策制定很困难，因而体制外活动很多。

  10. 听证会

  11. 行业协会

  12. 游说目标(%)

  13. 企业界参议参政的情况 (-负面) • 制定政策的透明度 • 体制内的参与机制不完善 • 听证会 • 行业协会 • 因此体制外游说扩散 • 非业界的社会利益参与体制内的政策制定很困难，因而体制外活动很多。

  14. 什么样的参议参政最适合于实现科学发展观？

  15. Thank you. 谢谢.

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