1 / 54

6 th Grade SOL Review

6 th Grade SOL Review. Unit 1 – Scientific Method. Unit 2 - Matter. Unit 3 – Properties of Water. Adhesion vs. Cohesion Adhesion – water sticking to other things Cohesion – water sticking to other water molecules. Surface Tension. Capillary Action. Changing States. Review Questions.

lexiss
Download Presentation

6 th Grade SOL Review

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. 6th Grade SOL Review

  2. Unit 1 – Scientific Method

  3. Unit 2 - Matter

  4. Unit 3 – Properties of Water • Adhesion vs. Cohesion • Adhesion – water sticking to other things • Cohesion – water sticking to other water molecules

  5. Surface Tension

  6. Capillary Action

  7. Changing States

  8. Review Questions • What causes water to change states of matter? • Temperature • Water is often called the universal solvent. Why • A large number of substances will dissolve in water. • What is it called when water goes from a liquid to a gas? • Evaporation

  9. Unit 4 Weather and Atmosphere

  10. Instruments • Barometer • Measures air pressure • Drop in pressure means precipitation is coming

  11. Anemometer • Measures wind speed

  12. Thermometer • Measures temperature

  13. Weather Vane • Measures wind direction

  14. Sling Psychrometer • Measure humidity

  15. Hygrometer • Measure humidity

  16. Review Questions • What instrument measures temperature? • Thermometer • What instrument s measure humidity? • Hygrometer and Sling Psychrometer • What instrument measures wind speed? • Anemometer • What instrument measures wind direction? • Weather Vane • What instrument measures air pressure? • Barometer

  17. Types of Clouds

  18. Review Questions • What are the normal fluffy clouds? • Cumulus • What are the wispy high-level clouds? • Cirrus • What are the layered clouds that are associated with precipitation? • Stratus • What are the fluffy clouds associated with precipitation? • Cumulonimbus

  19. Review Questions • Which layer of the atmosphere has the most mass? • Thermosphere • Which layer of the atmosphere has weather and clouds? • Thermosphere • What layer of the atmosphere has the ozone layer? • Stratosphere

  20. The Water Cycle and the Sun • The Sun powers the water cycle. • Solar power causes water in the ocean to evaporate (3) , condense (2) into clouds and fall back to Earth.

  21. Earth’s shape and tilt • Earth is round. • Different parts get different amounts of sunlight. • The equator gets the most direct sunlight. • The poles get indirect sunlight.

  22. Air pressure and Wind • Wind is moving air. • Differences in air pressure cause wind. • Warmer areas have low pressure. • Cooler areas have high pressure. • Air moves from high pressure areas into low pressure areas.

  23. Sea Breezes • During the day the land heats more quickly than the water does. • Warmer air rises over the land. • Cooler air sinks over the water. • A breeze moves from the water to land.

  24. Land Breezes • At night the land cools more quickly than the water does. • Warmer air rises over the water. • Cooler air sinks over the land. • A breeze moves from the land to water.

  25. Review Question • How do land breezes happen? • Air cools faster over land and moves H to L • How does the Earth cause weather? • Tilt • High pressure areas are associated with what kind of air? • Cool air

  26. (1) Air Masses • Air masses are large bodies of air that have the same properties as the area of the Earth’s surface over which it forms and moves. • For example, deserts produce hot dry air masses.

  27. Fronts • The place where air masses meet is called a front. • Weather is caused by the way these air masses interact.

  28. Cold Fronts • Incoming dense cold air pushes up warm air • This forms a narrow band of violent storms

  29. Warm Fronts • Warm air slides over departing cool air. • This forms feathery clouds.

  30. Stationary Front • A cool air mass and a warm air masses meet and stop moving (neither one advances). • This causes a few days of rainy and windy weather.

  31. Review Questions • What cloud type can become tornadoes? • Cumulonimbus (same as thunderstorms) • Where do hurricanes form? • Over water • Describe how a cold front is represented on a weather map? • Blue line with triangles

  32. Unit 5 Space

  33. Rotation

  34. Revolution

  35. Tides

  36. Review Questions • What is the difference between rotation and revolution? • Rotation is spinning and revolution is going around or orbiting • What causes tides? • Pull of the moon • What side of the moon is lit during a waxing crescent? • Right

  37. Review Questions • What happened to Pluto? • Pluto was declassified to a dwarf planet • Which planets are the gas giants? • Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune • Which planets are the terrestrial planets? • Mercury, Venus, Earth and Mars

  38. Unit 6 Watersheds

  39. Review Question • What states belong to the Chesapeake Bay watershed? • PA, VA, WV, DE, NY, MD and DC • What are the 3 places water in VA will eventually go? • Chesapeake Bay, Gulf of Mexico and North Carolina Sound • What is the name of or local watershed? • Potomac

More Related