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OAC Principles

This document outlines the principles and guidelines for Prevention and Early Intervention (PEI) efforts in the field of mental health. It covers various aspects such as leveraging resources, reducing disparities and stigma, recognizing early signs, and promoting integrated and coordinated systems. The document also highlights the importance of user-friendly plans and investing in optimal points of intervention. It provides a comprehensive framework for PEI programs to effectively address mental health issues.

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OAC Principles

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  1. OAC Principles MHSA Prevention and Early Intervention

  2. History of PEI Principles • Drafted by OAC PEI Committee, consisting of diverse stakeholders • Modified and augmented by OAC, DMH, California Mental Health Directors’ Association and California Mental Health Planning Council staff work group • Adopted by OAC on 1/26/07 and amended by OAC on 7/27/07 • DMH, with input from many people, created Proposed Guidelines to reflect the principles • PEI Component County plans must demonstrate PEI Principles

  3. Transformational Strategies and Actions • Principle A: County and state PEI efforts align with transformational values defined in recent reports such as the Mental Health Services Act, the DMH Vision and Guiding Principles of the MHSA, and the President’s New Freedom Commission Report.

  4. Leveraging Resources • Principle B: County and state PEI efforts extend MHSA programs and funding by leveraging resources and funding sources, including ones not traditionally identified as mental health, to significantly increase the total resources brought to bear to address mental health issues.

  5. Reduction of Disparities • Principle C: County and state PEI programs emphasize the goal of reducing disparities.

  6. Stigma Reduction • Principle D: PEI programs reduce stigma associated with having a mental illness or a social/ emotional/behavioral disorder, or being a parent or caregiver of a youth with emotional or behavioral disorder, and/or for seeking services and supports for mental health issues.

  7. Reduction of Discrimination • Principle E: PEI efforts emphasize strategies to reduce discrimination against individuals living with mental illness or social/emotional/ behavioral disorders, including limited opportunities, abuse, various negative consequences, and barriers to recovery.

  8. Recognition of Early Signs • Principle F: County and state PEI programs include critical linkages with those in the best position to recognize early signs of mental illness and intervene, including but not limited to parents and caregivers, primary health care providers, early childhood education providers, teachers, faith-based providers and traditional healers.

  9. Integrated and Coordinated Systems • Principle G: In order to extend the impact of MHSA PEI funding and make PEI services accessible to the diverse people who need them, county and state PEI program design builds integrated and coordinated systems, including linkages with systems not traditionally defined as mental health, which reflect mutually beneficial goals and combined resources to further those goals.

  10. Outcomes and Effectiveness • Principle H: County and state PEI programs participate in the development and use of a statewide evaluation framework that documents meaningful outcomes for individuals, families and communities.

  11. Optimal Points of Investment • Principle I: In order to maximize the effectiveness of MHSA PEI funding, county and state programs invest in optimal points of intervention. Optimal points of investment are defined as those interventions targeted at a specific population and/or age group that have the highest probability to divert negative outcomes and/or generate cost savings.

  12. User-Friendly Plans • Principle J: County and state PEI plans are accessible.

  13. Non-traditional Mental Health Settings • Principle K: County and state PEI programs increase the provision of culturally competent and linguistically appropriate prevention interventions in non-traditional mental health settings, i.e. school and early childhood settings, primary health care systems, and other community settings with demonstrated track records of effectively serving ethnically diverse and traditionally underserved populations.

  14. PEI is Distinct from CSS • Principle L: PEI funds are used to support services that reduce the risk of the initial onset of a mental disorder.

  15. Other Agreements: County and State-Level Policy Direction Proposed PEI Guidelines also reflect additional agreements made by DMH, CMHDA, CMHPC and OAC and ratified by OAC, including • Key Community Mental Health Needs • Priority Age • Priority Populations • Recommended PEI Interventions and Strategies • Distinction between PEI and CSS • Priority Long-Term Outcomes http://www.dmh.ca.gov/MHSOAC/docs/MHSOAC_PEI_ PolicyDirection_07Sep9.pdf

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