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Explore paradigm shift in IDEA 2004 towards universal high achievement for all children, highlighting changes in teacher qualifications, IEP meetings, evaluations, disciplinary actions, and performance plan priorities. Stay informed for better support and outcomes.
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NCLB is the symbol of the paradigm shift to a new mission of universal high achievement • From: All children will have • universal access to education - 1837-1987 • equal educational opportunity – 1954 • To: All children will have • universal access to education • equal educational opportunity,AND • universal high achievement (proficiency)
Changes in IDEA ‘04 • Private Schools (parentally placed students) AEAs are required to: • Provide direct services (to extent practicable) • Provide data on # of students evaluated, found eligible, and served • Conduct timely child-find process as in public schools • Not consider costs of child find process • Consult with private schools on child find process and determination of proportional funds
Changes in IDEA ‘04 • Highly Qualified Teachers • All special education teachers must be highly qualified no later than the end of this school year (May 2006) • In Iowa: • Elementary sped teachers – OK • Secondary • Level 1 – endorsement in content area or co-teach • Level 2 & 3 – OK, pending approval Iowa’s proposal to federal government
Changes in IDEA ‘04 • IEP – Team Meetings • Allows a member of the IEP team to be excused from a meeting if no changes are being made to that member’s area of curriculum or service OR if the member provides input prior to the meeting • Parent and LEA must agree to member being excused • Allows parents and LEAs to agree to participate in meetings via video conferences and conference calls
Changes in IDEA ‘04 • Short term objectives or major milestones are no longer required. • The IEP must now include a statement of measurable goals, including academic and functional goals.
Changes in IDEA ‘04 • Evaluations • Parent, SEA, LEA can request an initial evaluation • LEA must gather academic information (PLAAFP: Present Level of Academic Achievement and Functional Performance) • Tests administered in “language and form most likely to yield accurate information” • 60 day timeline
Changes in IDEA ‘04 • Exclusionary factors • Lack of scientifically based instruction in reading • Phonics, phonemic awareness, vocabulary, comprehension, fluency • Lack of instruction in math • Limited English proficiency
Changes in IDEA ‘04 • Exit evaluations not required when… • Graduation from secondary school with a regular diploma • Exceeding age eligibility for FAPE (age 21 in Iowa)
Changes in IDEA ‘04 • Disciplinary Actions • Authorizes schools to order changes of placement (up to 10 days) to an appropriate interim educational setting, another setting, or suspension without a manifestation determination • Authorizes schools to apply, beyond that 10 day period, the same disciplinary procedures for a child without a disability – upon determining that the violation in question was not a manifestation of the child’s disability
State Performance Plan • Iowa’s plan to address/support the success of the 4 priority areas and 34 indicators which provide information on the health of special education throughout the state • Due December 2, 2005 • Annual state updates to USDE (Annual Performance Report) • First report due 2/1/2007 • Subsequent reports in February of a year
Monitoring Priorities for Part B and C • Free/Appropriate Public Education in the Least Restrictive Environment • Disproportionality • Early Intervention Services in Natural Environments • Effective General Supervision
State Performance Plan • 20 new requirements for every school district – Part B • 14 requirements – Part C • Retreat held from July 19-21st in Des Moines with AEA Sped Directors and Coordinators
Monitoring Priorities and Indicators FAPE/LRE • Graduation • Drop-out • Achievement (under NCLB) • Suspension/Expulsion • LRE ages 6-21 • LRE ages 3-5 • Early Childhood Outcomes (ages 0-5) • Parent Involvement survey
Monitoring Priorities and Indicators DISPROPORTIONALITY • Disproportionality (district-by-district basis) • a. System in place to serve all children • b. Settings • c. Suspension/expulsion • Disproportionate representation of racial and ethnic groups in specific disability categories that is the result of inappropriate identification
Monitoring Priorities and Indicators CHILD FIND • 60 day timeline for evaluation after parental consent is received
Monitoring Priorities and Indicators GENERAL SUPERVISION • Identify non-compliance within one year • Percent of complaints handled within 60 days. • Fully adjudicated due process hearing requests within 45-days • Percent of hearing requests resolved • Percent of mediations resulted in agreements • State reported data are timely and accurate
MR Targets and Strategies • Measurable/Rigorous Targets • Where we want to be as a state in 6 years. The target should be measurable and linked to the Measurement of the Indicator • Some are set for us – some we must set • Improvement Strategies • The plan or method of “getting to” or obtaining the 6 year Target. Strategies should be broad in scope, rather than discrete activities
Monitoring Priorities and Indicators • Districts will be held in non-compliance where the AMO has not been met • State can be held non-compliant for two years then 20% funding will be withheld.