Future Time Clauses & Wh -Questions Subject and Object

1. Future Time Clauses & Wh-Questions Subject and Object

2. Statements • I will get a job when I graduate. • I am going to get a job when I graduate. • She will get a job when she graduates. • She is going to get a job when she graduates. • They will get a job when they graduate. • They are going to get a job when they graduate. S + will/going to +action + when + statement. Main clause …………………………………+ time clause………………..

3. Yes/No Questions • Will I get a job when I graduate? • Am I going to get a job when I graduate? • Will she get a job when she graduates? • Is she going to get a job when she graduates? • Will they get a job when they graduate? • Are they going to get a job when they graduate? Will/TO BE GOING TO + S + action +when + statement? Main clause…………………………………………+ Time clause……….

4. Short Answers

5. WH- Questions • Where will I get a job when I graduate? • When am I going to get a job when I graduate? • Why will she get a job when she graduates? • How is she going to get a job when she graduates? Wh- word + will/going to +action + when +statement. Main clause………………………………………+ time clause

6. Expansion • Two clauses: main clause verb is in future the second is often in present tense. • Ex: She’ll see you when she finishes her job. main clause time clause Don’t use Will or Going to in a future time clause: Ex: …when she will finish…. ….when she is going to finish…

7. Time Clause: Before she applies, she’ll visit you. She’ll visit you, when she applies. Remember use comma after the time clause.

8. Common time Expressions • When, after, not until, as soon as… introducing events that occur first…. • I won’t look for job, until I graduate. • Before, until and by the time…introducing events that occur second. • Before I get a job, I’ll finish the school. • While… events that will happen at the same time. • While I look for a job, I’ll go on studying.

9. When we use them? • When, after, not until and as soon as; often introduces an event that occurs first. • Before, until and by the time often introduces and event that occurs second. • While introduces an event that will happen at the same time, as another event.

10. WH Questions- Subject and Object • Use a wh-word to ask for specific information. • Asking about the subject: + + Who did the job? • Which, whose how much, how many Use: + How many of you are relatives? Subject Verb Wh word Wh word Noun

11. be Wh- word • To BE : + • Who is the doctor?

12. Asking about the object? • Wh word + Aux. Verb + Subject +Main verb: • Who did you write a letter? • Use whom –Formal English- It’s no used with the form of Be. • Whom did you see? Who did you see? • Who is the next teacher? • Whom is the next teacher?

13. Wh Words • Who- Whom----person • What---things • Where---places • When---time • Why----Reasons • Whose---belongs to • How---manner • How many---quantity C.N • How much----quantity N.C.N • How long----length of time