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Employee Involvement in the Disciplinary Process. Presented by: Pamela Skyrme, PhD Skyrme & Associates, Inc Cynthia Bender City of Clearwater Human Resources. Progressive Punitive Done “to” employee Adversarial No follow-up No positive recognition. Positive Developmental
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Employee Involvement in the Disciplinary Process Presented by: Pamela Skyrme, PhDSkyrme & Associates, Inc Cynthia BenderCity of Clearwater Human Resources
Progressive Punitive Done “to” employee Adversarial No follow-up No positive recognition Positive Developmental Done “with” employee Collaborative Follow-up as necessary Recognizes success Progressive vs. Positive Discipline
Value-Added Outcomes ofPositive Discipline • Provides more complete documentation • Program generates more understanding, acceptance, and support for behavioral change • Focuses on correcting problems, not punishing employees • Recognizes and reinforces good performance
Value-Added Outcomes ofPositive Discipline • Provides method to confront those not meeting standards while maintaining and enhancing the employee’s self-esteem • Influences employees to change behavior, accept responsibility, and return to fully acceptable level of performance • Promotes teamwork and communication at all levels of the organization
PHASE I: Development and Implementation - How We Got Here... • In May 1995, HR formed Constructive Action Team (CAT) to review disciplinary program • CAT conducted focus groups of 10% of employees • CAT decided to develop new program • Unions became involved • Draft of new plan created
PHASE I: Development and Implementation - How We Got Here... • More focus groups held with 10% of employees • Program modified based on feedback • Approval! • Implemented March 1998
Department and Citywide Standards Developed with Employee Input Based on PIE Personal Responsibility Integrity Excellence
Changes in Document Retention • Action plans kept in departments if they are successfully completed • Removed and destroyed after 3 years (per records retention requirements)
Results Based on Supervisor’s Surveyconducted 6 months after implementation 46% response rate Results revealed: • 106 action plans implemented • 53 of action plans successful • 14 terminations or resignations • 26 plans still in effect • 13 unknown outcomes
Benefits of P.B.M.P.Expressed by Supervisors • Positive, problem-solving approach • Better documentation • Can be structured per case • Gives more flexibility • Puts responsibility on employee to improve • Brings intervention and resolution to the first-line supervisory level
Benefits of P.B.M.P.Expressed by Supervisors • Employees seem to feel more comfortable with action plans as opposed to old discipline system • Forces communication of standards • Get direct feedback from employees, rather than relying on hearsay • Solved problem
Difficulties Encountered by Supervisors • Coordinating review dates and times • Need more understanding of program • Told to revise action plan by superior • Persistent problems with same employee • Too much paperwork
Difficulties Encountered by Supervisors • Takes a great deal of time • Better employees feel ignored • Supervisors ignore action plan steps – use coaching only • Some employees don’t take program seriously
Feedback from Employee Focus Groups • Even after mandatory training, many employees don’t know much about the program • Many departments did not include employees in standards revisions • Need more training and information • Other people want to know the outcomes of action plans
Phase II: Where are We Now? • Organized new team • Began department liaison program • Conducted facilitator training • Coordinated supervisor training • Revising standards • Measuring of results
From the City’s Perspective: • Increases accountability • Creates partnerships • Addresses issues quickly • Participation creates buy-in • Uses discipline to teach, not to punish • Corrects problems and deficiencies • Reduces grievances and arbitrations
From the Employee’s Perspective: • Employee-building • Creates team building and communication • Employee is accountable • Much more positive - not fear-based • Employees are taught and coached – not punished
For More Information, Contact: • Pamela Skyrme, PhDSkyrme & Associates, Inc727-443-3199 skyrme@mindspring.com • Cynthia BenderCity of Clearwater Human Resources727-562-4845cbender@clearwater-fl.com