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Why is gas/particle partitioning important?. Dispersion of Pollutants Introduced into the Atmosphere as Determined by Residence Times(Husar and Patterson, 1980). Washout by rain:. Washout consists of capture of gas and particle phasesGases equilibrate with rain via Henry's Law (reversible air-water exchange)Particles are irreversibly capturedFor PCBs: Wg ~ 200-400, Wp ~ 104
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1. Gas/Particle Partitioning
3. Washout by rain:
4. Atmospheric reactions
5. Background of gas/particle distribution
6. How do we measure G/P partitioning?
7. Denuder
8. Impactor
9. Cyclone
10. sampling artifacts?
11. Theory: adsorption vs. absorption
12. Particle phase concentration dynamics?
13. If absorption is important, Koa may be a better predictor of Kp
14. Adsorption
15. Surface area of particles
17. Temperature dependence
18. Adsorption: Pankow 1987
19. Absorption: Pankow 1994
20. What is observed in the field?
21. Mader and Pankow, 2002
22. difference between PAHs and PCBs in same air mass sampled twiceJuly 22-23, 1994