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WORKSHOP ON CLINICAL TEACHING 24 APRIL 2009 Group 5. ASSESSMENT & EVALUATION OF CLINICAL TEACHING. ASSESSMENT & EVALUATION OF CLINICAL TEACHING. How to assess whether students are learning? What are the best methods of assessment? When should the assessment be made?.
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WORKSHOP ON CLINICAL TEACHING24 APRIL 2009Group 5 ASSESSMENT & EVALUATION OF CLINICAL TEACHING
ASSESSMENT & EVALUATION OF CLINICAL TEACHING How to assess whether students are learning? What are the best methods of assessment? When should the assessment be made?
ASSESSMENT & EVALUATION OF CLINICAL TEACHING Assessment can be done: Informally Formally
INFORMAL ASSESSMENT
How to assess informally whether students are learning? • Use of reflective learning technique: • Students should be able to identify their individual learning needs and issues which arise from their clinical sessions • Students make an effort to address their learning needs and issues e.g. reading books, practice physical examinations, evidence-based databases • Learning needs and issues are then discussed in the next session • Key learning points are summarised as take home message
What are the best methods of informal assessment ? • Observed history taking and physical examinations • Observed consultation skills – in clinic setting e.g. empathic communication can be assessed • Group discussion • Role play • Video-taped consultation • Self assessment
When should the informal assessment be made? • During regular clinical teaching sessions • Bedside teaching • Clinic/Consulting sessions • Operating theatre • Over breakfast, lunch etc • CPD session
FORMAL ASSESSMENT
How to assess formally whether students are learning? • Continuous assessment e.g. Case write –up : students should be able to show understanding of the cases, both scientifically and psychosocially e.g incorporating evidence-based references in the discussion, and not just merely ‘cut&paste’ information from text book • Clinical examinations e.g. direct observation of clinical skills and empathic communications • direct observations of students-patient interaction • videotaped
What are the best methods of formal assessment? • Continuous assessment: • Case write up • Case presentations • Seminars • Audit project presentations • End of posting examinations • Theory – BAQ, EMQ, MEQ • Clinical – Long and short cases, OSCE (should this be included in the Professional III exam?), Consulting skills assessment
When should the formal assessment be made? • Continuous assessment • End of posting examinations • Pro III Examinations
SUMMARY Clinical assessment should be pitched at the right level: Year 3 : History Taking, Physical Examinations & Early Problem Solving Skills Year 4: History Taking, Physical Examinations, Diagnostic & Management Skills Year 5: History Taking, Physical Examinations, Diagnostic & Management Skills