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History of Western Architectural Engineering

History of Western Architectural Engineering. S. Baur for AE 203. Chronology. Pre < 5,000 BC. First Empires - Babylon. Dates: 800 – 550 BCE. Ekur, the ziggurat of Enlil at Nippur. Ziggurat of Ur-Nammu. Map of Middle East. The Ishtar Gate. First Empires - Egypt. Dates:

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History of Western Architectural Engineering

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  1. History of Western Architectural Engineering S. Baur for AE 203

  2. Chronology

  3. Pre < 5,000 BC

  4. First Empires - Babylon Dates: 800 – 550 BCE Ekur, the ziggurat of Enlil at Nippur Ziggurat of Ur-Nammu Map of Middle East The Ishtar Gate

  5. First Empires - Egypt • Dates: • Old Kingdom: 2660-2180 BCE • Middle Kingdom: 2180-1780 BCE • New Kingdom: 1780-1070 BCE The Pyramids, Giza The Sphinx, Giza Pyramid at Meidum

  6. First Empires - Egypt • Dates: • Old Kingdom: 2660-2180 BCE • Middle Kingdom: 2180-1780 BCE • New Kingdom: 1780-1070 BCE The Mortuary of Hatshepsut The Mortuary of Hatshepsut - Plan

  7. First Empires - Egypt • Dates: • Old Kingdom: 2660-2180 BCE • Middle Kingdom: 2180-1780 BCE • New Kingdom: 1780-1070 BCE Temple of Amon, Luxor Temple of Amon, Luxor Pilasters and Pillars Temple of Khons, Karnak

  8. The Greek World Dates: 1000 – 30 BCE Pathenon Electeion Acropolis

  9. The Greek World Dates: 1000 – 30 BCE Plans of Ionic Temples Ionic Temple, Metaponte

  10. The Greek World Dates: 1000 – 30 BCE The Agora at Assos Sanctuary of Asklepios, Pergamon Theatre at Epidaurus

  11. The Greek World Dates: 1000 – 30 BCE • Public Latrine • Origin – Rome • 1st Cent. B.C.E. • House of Comedians, Delos • Peristyle Court • 2nd Cent. B.C.E.

  12. Rome Dates: 509 BCE – 395 Arch Tito Temple of Fortuna Verilius Architectural Order

  13. Rome Architectural Orders Ionic Column Doric Column Corinthian Column

  14. Rome Dates: 509 BCE – 395 Arcode Tito Close Up of the Colosseum Colosseum, Rome

  15. Rome Dates: 509 BCE – 395 Pantheon Santa Maria Delgi Angeli Partial Plan and Section of the Pantheon

  16. Rome Dates: 509 BCE – 395 Climate Controlled Environment Pont du Gard Lead Pipe Hypocaust

  17. The Dark and Middle Ages Dates: 395-1400 Vaulted Ceiling Serne Bourge Apse Wood Timber Trusses Flying Buttresses

  18. The Renaissance (Rebirth) Dates: 1400-1700 S. Maria del Fiore, Florence Duomo Beam Theory, Elasticity San Maria Aerial View of S. Maria del Fiore, Florence

  19. 1700’s -1800’s Dates: 1700-1800 Residential Home Traditional Cabin Lighthouse, Currituck Beach, NC Wood Stove Oil Lamp

  20. 1800’s -1870’s Dates: 1800-1870 Arc Lamp Crystal Palace Great Hall Library Central Rails Cast Iron Radiator

  21. 1870’s -1900’s Exhibition Hall, Paris The Machine Hall Exterior, Exhibition Hall, Paris Eifel Tower

  22. 1870’s -1900’s i Typical Beam and Column Detail Wainwright Building St. Genevieve Library, Paris Monadnock Building Edison Light Bulb Telephone Elevator

  23. 1900’s-1930’s Ford Plant Highland Park, IL. Robie House-Oak Park, IL Fluorescent Light Bulb Interior- Ford Plant Highland Park, IL Villa Savoye, Poissy sur Seine, France

  24. 1900’s-1930’s Precast Panel Construction Theatre in Tampa, FL Philadelphia Saving Fund Society Carrier Air Conditioner Hangar at Langley Airbase

  25. 1900’s-1930’s Chrysler Building Chrysler Building Empire State Building

  26. 1930’s-1990’s Guggenheim Museum Falling Water Dulles Terminal Glass House

  27. 1930’s-1990’s Lever Building Equitable Building Sears Tower John Hancock Building Glass House

  28. 1930’s-1990’s Falling Water Lake Shore Drive Apartments Guggenheim Museum

  29. 1930’s-1990’s Olympic Village, Munich Pompidou Centre, Paris United Nations Headquarters

  30. 1930’s-1990’s Enlarged View of Marina City Bonaventure Hotel, Los Angles Marina City, Chicago

  31. 1990’s-2000’s Aerial View of Music Museum, Seattle View of Music Museum, Seattle Dulles Terminal View of Music Museum, Seattle

  32. 1990’s-2000’s View of UFA Central Theater in Dresden Interior View of UFA Central Theater

  33. 2002’s-Future • Home Land Security • Plastic Composites • Designing a smart building • Sensors • Self Automated Systems • Seismic Control Devices to counter • the effects of natural forces • Energy Efficient Systems • New Technologies

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