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WinDEM – Entering Data Part 1. Table of Content. 1 Introduction 2 Sequence of Variables 3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor 4 Entering Data 5 Material Needed for Data Entry 6 Example: Entering Student Regional Module Data 7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data. 2. Instrument Preparation.
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Table of Content 1 Introduction 2 Sequence of Variables 3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor 4 Entering Data 5 Material Needed for Data Entry 6 Example: Entering Student Regional Module Data 7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data 2
Instrument Preparation Codebook Adaptation Data Entry and Verification Data Entry and Verification Test Administration Data Submission Receiving Material Sampling and Preparing Test Administration Scoring 3
Data Entry and Verification Complete Student Information Enter Questionnaire Data Enter Achievement and Reliability Data 4
Questionnaire Data Files • Contain responses to questionnaires • Principal Responses School Questionnaire Data File • Teacher Responses Teacher Questionnaire Data File • Student Responses (1) Regional Module Questionnaire Data File • Student Responses (2) Student Questionnaire Data File • Should contain one record for each COMPLETED questionnaire Will be covered in Entering Data Part 2 5
Table of Content 1 Introduction 2 Sequence of Variables 3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor 4 Entering Data 5 Material Needed for Data Entry 6 Example: Entering Student Regional Module Data 7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data 6
Identification Variables – I • Identification variables In all files: IDPUNCH – 3 digits, identifies the key puncher 333 111 444 222 7
Identification Variables – II • Identification variables In all files: Unique ID – depending on file type IDSCHOOL – 4 digits, school questionnaire data file IDTEACH – 6 digits, teacher questionnaire data file IDSTUD – 8 digits, all student data files IDCHECK – 3 digits, in combination with unique ID Facilitates linkage between WinW3S and WinDEM with CheckSum Procedure 8
Linkage between WinW3S & WinDEM Within-School Sampling Data Entry Tracking Form Information Instrument Information WinW3S WinDEM ICGxxxM2.DBF Will be merged later at the IEA DPC ITGxxxM2.DBF ISGxxxM2.DBF ISAxxxM2.DBF ISRxxxM2.DBF ISExxxM2.DBF MICSxxx2.mdb ISLxxxM2.DBF ISSxxxM2.DBF ISOxxxM2.MDB 9
Linkage between WinW3S & WinDEM • Advantages: • Tracking form information is only entered in WinW3S • Instrument information is entered only in WinDEM • No double entry of hierarchical identification codes is necessary • No empty instruments need to be entered in WinDEM • ... is ensured by introducing the • CheckSum procedure • (WinW3S Linkcheck) Reduces mispunches, time, and costs 10
CheckSum Procedure • CheckSum is created for each unique identification code (ID) • CheckSum is printed on all labels and tracking forms produced by WinW3S • WinDEM accepts unique IDs only in combination with corresponding CheckSum 11
CheckSum Procedure Data Entry Within-School Sampling Student ID: 10010101 CheckSum: 270 WinDEM WinW3S Correct Student ID: 10010102 CheckSum: 270 Student ID: 10020101 CheckSum: 271 Mispunched 13
Indicator Variables – I • Identification variables • Indicator variables In all files: CHECK01, CHECK02,…, CHECKn – 1 digit, avoid column shifts – Only entering blank space is allowed – Appear - When transition is made between ID variables and TOKEN01 variables - At the end of every odd numbered page and at the end of the questionnaire 14
Indicator Variables – II • Identification variables • Indicator variables In all files: TOKEN01 – 1 digit, indicates availability of data – 3 codes possible 1 – Instrument available, but empty 2 – Instrument not available or lost 3 – Instrument available with responses – Appear after CHECK01 variable and before survey instrument variables 15
Survey Instrument Variables • Identification variables • Indicator variables • Survey instrument variables 16
Sequence in Questionnaire Files 10010101 270 Example: Student Regional Module 111 10010101 270 3 Student Regional Module 17
Table of Content 1 Introduction 2 Sequence of Variables 3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor 4 Entering Data 5 Material Needed for Data Entry 6 Example: Entering Student Regional Module Data 7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data 18
WinDEM – New Data File Create new data file (for the first time) from a codebook! 19
WinDEM – New Data File Codebook (*.sdb) Data File (*.dbf) Extension *.sdb 20
WinDEM – New Data File Now the new data file is ready for data entry! 21
WinDEM – Open Data File Extension *.dbf 23
Data Entry Editor – Main Entry ID Block 24
Data Entry Editor – Main Entry Entered Values Variable Labels Question Location Variable Names 25
Data Entry Editor – Main Entry Current Value Labels Current Question Location Current Entered Value 26
Table of Content 1 Introduction 2 Sequence of Variables 3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor 4 Entering Data 5 Material Needed for Data Entry 6 Example: Entering Student Regional Module Data 7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data 29
Coding Categorical Questions Enter 1 Enter 2 Enter 3 • Key punchers shall be able to enter the data the easiest way possible: • For categorical questions – enter checked category • First option Enter 1 • Second option Enter 2 • … ... 30
Coding Categorical Questions • Note: In the Main Survey questionnaires you will find codes printed next to the checkboxes. • Example: 31
Coding Non-Categorical Questions • Key punchers shall be able to enter the data the easiest way possible: • For non-categorical questions – enter response value 24 Enter 24 12 Enter 12 32
Default Codes • Data entry staff has to distinguish between “Missing Values” or “Valid Values” codes Default 6, 96, 996, ... • Defined in WinDEM codebooks • Default codes have to be replaced during data entry 33
Missing Codes Omitted 9, 99, 999, ... Not Administered 8, 98, 998, ... Invalid 7,97,997,... Default 6, 96, 996, ... 34
Omitted Codes – I • Omitted response (9,99,999,…) • Non-response Enter 9 35
Omitted Codes – II • Omitted response (9,99,999,…) • Non-response • Questionnaire not completed at all Do not enter record in WinDEM. 36
Invalid Codes Enter 97 Enter 97 • Invalid response (7,97,997,…) • Invalid response 37
Not Administered Codes • Not administered (8,98,998,…) • Question (or page) was misprinted (or missing) in the questionnaire Enter 98 38
Table of Content 1 Introduction 2 Sequence of Variables 3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor 4 Entering Data 5 Material Needed for Data Entry 6 Example: Entering Student Regional Module Data 7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data 39
Required Information • Required information on school level • School Tracking Form (column O) or WinW3S Report • School Questionnaire • Required information on teacher level Teacher Tracking Form (column 5) • Teacher Questionnaire • Required information on student level Student Tracking Form (columns 8 - 13) • Student Booklets and Questionnaires 40
Records to be Entered in WinDEM • All WinDEM data files should contain one record for each COMPLETED questionnaire and booklet. • Questionnaires and booklets that have been left blank should NOT be entered in WinDEM. 41
Availability of Student Data No Record to be created in WinDEM Tom participated but was excluded Student Name Exclusion Booklet Participation Status Test Quest RM Tom 2 3 E E E 42
Availability of Student Data No Record to be created in WinDEM Tina had no parental permission Student Name Exclusion Booklet Participation Status Test Quest RM Tina 4 R P P P 43
Availability of Student Data No Record to be created in WinDEM Jeff was absent in sessions Student Name Exclusion Booklet Participation Status Test Quest RM Jeff 5 A A A 44
Availability of Student Data No Record to be created in WinDEM Mark left school permanently Student Name Exclusion Booklet Participation Status Test Quest RM Mark 6 NA NA NA 45
Availability of Student Data Enter in WinDEM Maria participated in sessions Student Name Exclusion Booklet Participation Status Test Quest RM Maria 2 R C C C 46
Table of Content 1 Introduction 2 Sequence of Variables 3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor 4 Entering Data 5 Material Needed for Data Entry 6 Example: Entering Student Regional Module Data 7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data 47
Show WinDEM Example – I • Start WinDEM • Create European Module Questionnaire data file from codebook file ISEDEUM2.sdb D:\Seminar Examples\4_Work_WinDem\ISEDEUM2.sdb 48
Show WinDEM Example – II • Enter... 1. Student label information 2. Student EU Module data 49
Table of Content 1 Introduction 2 Sequence of Variables 3 WinDEM Data Entry Editor 4 Entering Data 5 Material Needed for Data Entry 6 Example: Entering Student Regional Module Data 7 Hands-On Training: Entering Data 50
60 min Hands-On Training • What you will need: Survey Tracking Forms • European Module Questionnaire (Tab10) • School Questionnaires (Tab8) • Teacher Questionnaire (Tab9) • Codebooks in • What you will have to do: • Start WinDEM (Start Programs IEA WinDEM_ICCS09_MS WinDEM_ICCS09_MS) • Create data files from corresponding codebooks (WinDEM menu FILE NEW DATA FILE) • Enter data of questionnaire labels and questionnaires D:\Seminar Examples\4_Work_WinDem Login: user / bird 51