1 / 7

Solids, Liquids, and Gases

Solids, Liquids, and Gases. States of Matter. States of Matter. All matter takes up space and has mass There are 4 states of matter. Example: Water The state of matter depends on temperature. Solids. Crystalline solids

lilly
Download Presentation

Solids, Liquids, and Gases

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript


  1. Solids, Liquids, and Gases States of Matter

  2. States of Matter • All matter takes up space and has mass • There are 4 states of matter • Example: Water • The state of matter depends on temperature.

  3. Solids • Crystalline solids • Particles are arranged in repeating geometric patterns called crystals. • Noncrystalline solids • No crystals • “amorphous solids” • Thick liquids • Ie: glass, plastics, wax • Every solid has a definite shape and a definite volume.

  4. Liquids • A liquid flows and takes the shape of its container. • Liquids can’t normally be squeezed to a smaller volume. • Example: Ice cream

  5. Gases • “springy” • Expand or contract to fill the space available to them. • Can be squeezed into smaller space. • Particles are free to move in all directions until they have spread evenly throughout their container.

  6. Plasma • The most common state of matter in the universe. • Found in stars (the sun) and nebula. (p. 218) • A gaslike mixture of positively and negatively charge particles. • Thermal Expansion • As a solid is heated, particles move faster • vibrate against each other • particles spread apart in all directions • Solid expands

  7. The Kinetic Theory of MatterTiny particles in constant motion make up all matter.

More Related