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The Union Dissolves. Republican Party. Northern Whigs upset over KS-NB Act worked with Antislavery Democrats. Election of 1856. John C. Fremont (R) James Buchanan (D) Best way to save Union = give in to the South “Only Buchanan can save the Union.”. Lincoln-Douglas Debates.
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Republican Party • Northern Whigs • upset over KS-NB Act • worked with Antislavery Democrats
Election of 1856 • John C. Fremont (R) • James Buchanan (D) • Best way to save Union = give in to the South • “Only Buchanan can save the Union.”
Lincoln-Douglas Debates • Republicans choose unknown to run against Douglas • Slavery • Lincoln – morally wrong, shouldn’t spread • Douglas – popular sovereignty • Douglas won • Lincoln received attention for future
Election of 1860 • Candidates • Abe Lincoln (R) • Stephen A. Douglas (D) • John Breckinridge (D) • John Bell (Union Party) • Lincoln swept the northern states, won election • South Carolina almost immediately seceded from the Union • 6 states followed – AL, MS, GA FL, LA, TX
Confederacy • met in Montgomery, AL • named the Confederate States of America • (CSA) • Constitution based on U.S. constitution • Jefferson Davis (MS) = president
Ft. Sumter • Lincoln wanted to re-supply fort • Davis decided to attack • CSA attacked for 33 hours until the Sumter surrendered