150 likes | 479 Views
INIBITORI DELL’ACETILCOLINESTERASI (AChE). 1) reversibili, legame non covalente. INIBITORI DELL’ACETILCOLINESTERASI (AChE). 2a) reversibili, legame covalente. INIBITORI DELL’ACETILCOLINESTERASI (AChE). 2b) reversibili, legame covalente. INIBITORI DELL’ACETILCOLINESTERASI (AChE).
E N D
INIBITORI DELL’ACETILCOLINESTERASI (AChE) 1) reversibili, legame non covalente
INIBITORI DELL’ACETILCOLINESTERASI (AChE) 2a) reversibili, legame covalente
INIBITORI DELL’ACETILCOLINESTERASI (AChE) 2b) reversibili, legame covalente
INIBITORI DELL’ACETILCOLINESTERASI (AChE) 3a) irreversibili: insetticidi organofosforici DFP (DIIDROPROPILFLUOROFOSFATO) PARATHION MALATHION CLORPIRIFOS
INIBITORI DELL’ACETILCOLINESTERASI (AChE) 3b) irreversibili, gas nervini
Anti-AChR antibodies cross-link AChRs • Cross-linked AChRs are • endocytosed more rapidly • than normal • Internalized AChRs are degraded • Fewer AChRs remain on the Post-Junctional membrane • RESULT: Less efficient neuromuscular transmission
Complement binds to the Antibody-AChR complex • Membrane-attack complex (MAC) forms on the membrane • The post-junctional membrane is damaged • Fewer post-synaptic membrane folds • Reduced numbers of AChRs • Widened synaptic cleft • RESULT: Less efficient neuromuscular transmission