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Explore public health aspects of Non-Communicable Diseases in Iran, focusing on epidemiology, risk factors, care, and treatment. Learn about the demographic distribution, NCD situation, and future strategies. Discover the main achievements, challenges, and steps for improvement in Iran's healthcare system.
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Director dr.etemadM.D-M.P.H-PHD candidate (epidemiology) NonCommunicableDiseases Ministry of Health and medical educationI.R.IRAN Seminar on Public Health Aspects of NCD-March 7 to 12, 2011 Switzerland
IRAN … Switzerland Switzerland Caspian Sea I.R.IRAN Persian Golf
NCD situation Steps for NCD Risk factors Care& Treatment Thalassemia, CH, PKU (Integrated) Diabetes (Rural, Urban) Cancer Registry, Road Trafic Oral Health CVD Pulmonary Diseases, Asthma Community based Genetic diseases program • 2006 • 2007 • 2008 • 2009 http://www.ncdinfobase.ir/english/docs.asp
Health Center Health House Village Road Satellite village Master Plan 2400 18000 CITY
main achievements in country • Thalassemia, CH, PKU • Cancer • Diabetes • NCD Risk Factors • Using experience in new designing
main lessons learnt • Introducing need in pop for : • Decrease Risk Factors • Attention to Care • Type & Place of pilot study • Cost analysis for each Integration • Meeting with collaborating Organs in order to advocacy
mainlessons learnt • Preference & Type of Interventions may differ between areas in a country • The all chains of each surveillance should be checked continuously • Two Cohort studies • 2days symposium for NCD(16 Organs)
Particularly challenges • NCDs has a sharp increase • Resource limitation and Rising costs for urban health care • Parallel efforts in implemental organization • Mass migration of population according to poverty, disaster, war and etc • Variety of ethnicity • High percentage of young people with high risk behavior • Poverty • Change in lifestyle • Increase in minor stress
Future Harm reduction New Program PKU Chronic pulmonary diseases Musculo skeletal • New order in Ministry of Health • New legislation in congress for harmful products; fuel, foods, …