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It’s Vocab Time!. Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7. Adieu ( int. ) “Farewell!” ( n. ) a farewell. Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7.
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Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Adieu • (int.) “Farewell!” • (n.) a farewell
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Adieu – from O.Fr. adieu, from phrase a dieu (vous) commant"I commend (you) to God," from a "to" (from L. ad) + dieu "God"
Adieu Mnemonic Some people have a hard time saying adieuat the airport.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Advent • (n.) an arrival; a coming into place or view
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Advent – L. adventus "arrival," from pp. stem of advenire"arrive, come to," from ad- "to" + venire "to come"
Advent Mnemonic The advent of the welcome sign lets you know that you finally reached Las Vegas.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Apex • (n.) the highest point, tip
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Apex – L. apex"summit, peak, tip" probably related to apere "to fasten, fix," hence "the tip of anything" (one of the meanings in L. was "small rod at the top of the flamen's cap").
Apex Mnemonic To climb to the apex of a mountain is a goal for many people.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Assimilate • (v.) to absorb fully or make one’s own; to adopt as one’s own; to adapt fully
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Assimilate – L. assimilatus, pp. of assimilare "to make like," from ad- "to" + simulare "make similar," from similis"like, resembling"
Assimilate Mnemonic The adopted child assimilated well and was able to fit in with her new family.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Bogus – • (adj.) false, counterfeit
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Bogus – apparently from a slang word applied in Ohio in 1827 to a counterfeiter's apparatus. Some trace this to tantrabobus, a late 18c. colloquial Vermont word for any odd-looking object
Bogus Mnemonic The movie “Bill and Ted’s Bogus Journey” is about Bill and Ted’s escape from hell after their evil twins murder them.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Exorbitant • (adj.) unreasonably high; excessive
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Exorbitant – L. exorbitantem (nom. exorbitans), prp. of exorbitare"deviate, go out of the track," from ex- "out of" + orbita “wheel track.”
Exorbitant Mnemonic Louis Vuitton purses and luggage are exorbitant in price.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Interim • (n.) the time between • (adj.) temporary, coming between two points in time
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Interim – L.interim"in the meantime," originally "in the midst of that," from inter-"between" + im, ancient adv. from stem of pronoun is “this, that.”
Interim Mnemonic In the interim between now and the AIMS testing days, students should be studying and practicing their best handwriting.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Inundate • (v.) to flood, overflow; to overwhelm by numbers or size
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • Inundate – Latininundatus, past participle of inundare, from in- + unda wave
Inundate Mnemonic Parts of New York were inundated with water after Hurricane Sandy.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • malign • (v.) to speak evil of, slander • (adj.) evil
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • malign – O.Fr.malign"having an evil nature," from L. malignus "wicked, bad-natured," from male "badly" + -gnus "born," from gignere “to bear, beget.”
Malign Mnemonic After being friends for years, Paris and Nicole maligned each other to the press.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • meander • (v.) to wander about, wind about • (n.) a sharp twist or turn
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • meander – L. meander, from Gk. Maiandros, name of a river in Phrygia, noted for its winding course.
Meander Mnemonic Motorcyclists love to drive on roads that meander through hills and mountains.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • metropolis • (n.) a large city; the chief city of an area
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • metropolis – Gk. metropolis"mother city" (from which others have been colonized), from meter "mother" + polis "city"
Metropolis Mnemonic New York City is the largest metropolis in America that is on an island.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • momentous • (adj.) very important
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • momentous – L. momentum"movement, moving power," also "instant, importance," contraction of *movimentum, from movere "to move"
Momentous Mnemonic Child birth is one of the most momentous occasions in a person’s life.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • obstreperous • (adj.) noisy; unruly; disorderly
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • obstreperous – L. obstreperus "clamorous," from obstrepere"drown with noise, oppose noisily," from ob "against" + strepere “make a noise.”
Obstreperous Mnemonic Fans can become obstreperous at their favorite concerts.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • pensive • (adj.) thoughtful; melancholy
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • pensive – O.Fr. pensif (11c., fem. pensive), from penser"to think," from L. pensare"weigh, consider," freq. of pendere "weigh"
Pensive Mnemonic “The Thinker” is a famous statue of a pensive man.
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • perilous • (adj.) dangerous
Vocabulary Workshop, Level D Etymologies: Unit 7 • perilous – O.Fr. perillous (Fr. périlleux) "dangerous, hazardous," from L. periculosus, from periculum "an attempt, risk, danger," with instrumentive suffix -culum and root of ex-peri-ri "to try," cognate with Gk. peria "trial, attempt, experience"
Perilous Mnemonic Swimming with sharks is a perilous hobby.