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Stop-Motion Animation. Image from Public Domain. Stop-Motion Animation. What is Stop-Motion Animation? Stop-motion animation is a filming technique in which various objects are photographed in a series of slightly different positions so the objects appear to move.
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Stop-Motion Animation Image from Public Domain
Stop-Motion Animation What is Stop-Motion Animation? • Stop-motion animation is a filming technique in which various objects are photographed in a series of slightly different positions so the objects appear to move. • Created by Wayne Thames, Venus ISD. Images used with permission.
Stop-Motion Techniques There are many stop motion techniques: • Claymation • Hand-drawn images • Paper cutouts • Blocks • Action figures • And even people Images from Public Domain
Stop-Motion Examples • Some examples of stop-motion animation: • King Kong (1933) • Jason and the Argonauts (1963) • Can you name other stop-motion animation videos that you have seen?
The Process • Brainstorm possible ideas for a project. Be sure to take notes! • Create a script by putting thoughts and ideas together in story form. • Once the script is written, create a storyboard with sketches of each scene. • Design and build the set, including the background. • Take still-image pictures in sequence to use in the animation.
Scripting Scripting helps to “visualize” what will happen in the animation process • Decide on a theme for the animation project. • Write out the ideas in story form. • Determine the animation length and how many frames will be needed: • Animation moves @ 24 pictures/frames per second (fps) • You may use as few as 12 (pictures) fps., but anything less will make the animation choppy
Storyboarding • The purpose of the storyboard is to create a visual picture of the entire animation project. • Storyboarding helps students develop the flow of the animation project and spot potential problems that may arise during filming. Image used with permission. Wayne Thames, Venus ISD
Storyboard Planning • In the planning stage, groups may choose to storyboard using poster board, a marker, and stick-on notes. • Groups should sketch their ideas in picture form and label each one in sequence. • Identify materials needed to create the desired set. • Identify the different shots needed for the filming.
Set-Up for Animation Materials needed for the set-up: • Digital Camera for still images • Tripod to mount the camera. • Materials for creating a background • Designated area to leave work undisturbed for the duration of the project
Creating a Background • Once the storyboard is complete, students should gather props, supplies, and other objects for the set. • Students can create a 3D set by building a background, middle ground, and foreground. • Background • Middle ground • Foreground • Diagram by Wayne Thames, Venus ISD
Photographing the Project • Once the set-up is ready, students will work in groups to take still image pictures. • Mark the camera angles, and note any other information needed for the camera shots. • Shoot and edit the stop-motion animation video using video-editing software.
Completed Project • The completed animation project should include the following: • Animation 2 to 3 minutes in length • Added music • Include voice-over • Retouch images, using a photo editing program, if needed.