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Pertemuan 1 Sistem Informasi pada dunia nyata. Matakuliah : H0472 / Konsep Sistem Informasi Tahun : 2006 Versi : 1. Learning Outcomes. Pada akhir pertemuan ini, diharapkan mahasiswa akan mampu : Menerangkan dasar-dasar dan pengertian konsep sisfo serta halangan dalam implementasinya.
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Pertemuan 1Sistem Informasi pada dunia nyata Matakuliah : H0472 / Konsep Sistem Informasi Tahun : 2006 Versi : 1
Learning Outcomes Pada akhir pertemuan ini, diharapkan mahasiswa akan mampu : • Menerangkan dasar-dasar dan pengertian konsep sisfo serta halangan dalam implementasinya
Outline Materi • Difficulty of applying IT • Work Concept Analysis • Phases in building and maintaining systems • IT in business function • Obstacles when applying IT in Real World
Applying IT can be difficult to do • Systems analysis and design is about understanding and applying methodologies to help create effective information systems
WCA – Work Concept Analysis • Work Centered Analysis (WCA) as its applied to the Amazon case
Phases in Building and Maintaining Systems • Initiation • Development • Implementation • Operation & Maintenance
Phases in Building and Maintaining Systems • Prototyping allows you to use “successive approximation” to get closer to an optimum solution
IT-Based Innovations in Business Function • Product design systems • Procurement systems • Manufacturing systems • Sales and Marketing systems • Delivery systems • Customer service systems • Finance systems
Obstacles when Applying IT in the “Real World” • Unrealistic expectations • Difficulty in building and modifying systems • Difficulty in interfacing/integrating systems • Organizational inertia/change management
It is really hard to predict the future in IT • What about Bill Gates, stating that no one would ever need more than 640KB of memory on a PC? • What type of PC do you think you’ll be using in 5 years?
Dell Computer Case • What role does information technology play in running Dell’s business? • Dell has moves toward a “virtual value chain.” What is this? What are the pros and cons of this approach?