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Simple Pendulum. Q. R cm. q. L cos q. Equation of Motion. mg. Simple Pendulum. Compound Pendulum. Q. Center of mass. L. q. R cm cos q. Equation of Motion. mg. Compound Pendulum. Pendulum. Simple Pendulum. Compound Pendulum. Approximation. Different Centers.
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Simple Pendulum Q Rcm q L cos q Equation of Motion mg Simple Pendulum
Compound Pendulum Q Center of mass L q Rcm cos q Equation of Motion mg Compound Pendulum
Pendulum Simple Pendulum Compound Pendulum Approximation
Different Centers Center of mass = Center of gravity: Center of gyration: (Should be called radius of gyration) Center of oscillation: Parallel Axis Theorem Center of percussion: -- Later
Compound PendulumEffective Length G leff h b h’ for us a
Exact SolutionEnergy Method For when the angles are not small kis the largest angle for an energy E
Energy Method (continued) Elliptical Integral
Approximate Solution To find period, set:
Exact Solution (by definition) See Mathematica notebook Incomplete Elliptical Integral of the first kind (EllipticF[φ,a] in Mathematica) Period: Exact Approx. Complete Elliptical Integral of the first kind (EllipticK[a] in Mathematica
Inverse Function Jacobi Amplitude function Jacobi Sine function k=p-.1 k=.01 k=3p/4 k=p/2