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“S-COMM” ICE’s “Secure Communities” Program in Massachusetts. Contact: Laura Rótolo , Staff Attorney (617) 482-3170 x311 lrotolo@aclum.org May, 2012. Background. Goal: increase deportations. Background. Goal: increase deportations
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“S-COMM”ICE’s “Secure Communities” Program in Massachusetts Contact: Laura Rótolo, Staff Attorney(617) 482-3170 x311lrotolo@aclum.org May, 2012
Background • Goal: increase deportations
Background • Goal: increase deportations • 287(g) agreements allowed local police to enforce immigration laws
HOW S-COMM WORKS arrest
HOW S-COMM WORKS arrest
HOW S-COMM WORKS CRIMINAL PROCESS arrest FBI
HOW S-COMM WORKS CRIMINAL PROCESS arrest FBI
HOW S-COMM WORKS CRIMINAL PROCESS arrest ICE FBI
HOW S-COMM WORKS CRIMINAL PROCESS arrest ICE FBI IDENT Database
HOW S-COMM WORKS CRIMINAL PROCESS arrest ICE FBI IDENT Database
HOW S-COMM WORKS CRIMINAL PROCESS arrest ICE FBI IDENT Database no action but ICE retains fingerprints
HOW S-COMM WORKS CRIMINAL PROCESS arrest ICE FBI IDENT Database no action but ICE retains fingerprints detention
HOW S-COMM WORKS CRIMINAL PROCESS arrest ICE FBI IDENT Database no action but ICE retains fingerprints detention deportation
NATIONAL NUMBERS 2008-PRESENT CRIMINAL PROCESS 15,382,805 arrest ICE FBI 883,270 IDENT Database no action but ICE retains fingerprints detention 182,896 deportation
NUMBERS FROM BOSTON 2008-PRESENT CRIMINAL PROCESS arrest 60,583 ICE FBI 3,967 IDENT Database no action but ICE retains fingerprints detention 457 deportation
S-Comm Stated Priorities “prioritize the identification and removal of aliens convicted of a crime by the severity of that crime” ---- • Level 1 - convicted of two or more felonies or one “aggravated felony” (as defined by ICE) • Level 2 – convicted of one felony or three or more misdemeanors • Level 3 – other misdemeanor convictions
Reality: National Deportations October 2008 – March 31, 2012
Deportations from Boston November 2008 – March 31, 2012
Deployment of S-Comm • 2006: Pilot in Boston • 2008: Memo. of Agreement with states • Aug. 17, 2010: procedure for opt-out • October 2010: Janet Napolitano says that municipalities can’t opt-out if state has opted-in • 2011: ICE goes back on its promise; cancels all MOAs and begins to roll out program • 2012: S-Comm activated in Massachusetts
Costs to the Community • No notice to the public or debate by publicly-elected officials before implementation. • Relies on the creation of huge databases with no oversight or audit mechanism and much flawed information. • Opens the door to racial profiling. • Feeds into a broken detention system. • Undermines community trust in police. • Costs municipalities money and resources – 48 hour detention.
www.aclum.org www.aclum.org/s-comm/