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The Future of Teaching and Learning in the Age of Big Data and Massive Open Online Classes. Indiana University Center for Innovative Teaching & Learning Scholarship of Teaching & Learning Series March 28, 2013 Dan W. Butin dan.butin@merrimack.edu Dean, School of Education, Merrimack College
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The Future of Teaching and Learning in the Age of Big Data and Massive Open Online Classes Indiana University Center for Innovative Teaching & Learning Scholarship of Teaching & Learning Series March 28, 2013 Dan W. Butindan.butin@merrimack.edu Dean, School of Education, Merrimack College Executive Director, Center for Engaged Democracy
The Rhetorical Punchline MOOCs WILL SAVE US OR NOT.
Some “Housekeeping” Notes Some Caveats and Wild Cards • Differential Impact Across Distinct Segments • Unclear Pathway of Technological Disruption • Unstable Business Model of Higher Education Broad Brush Strokes • Disrupt our Sense of Complacency • Dialogue and Debate • Transformations Occur at the Boundaries
The Argument… “implosion of the monopoly” “learning 1.0 product in a Web 2.0 world” “apprenticeship in democracy”
MOOCs AS THE FUTURE – Part 1: EXTERNAL PRESSURES • Market Pressures • Technological Drivers • Demographic Changes • Fiscal Disinvestment • Institutional Segmentation
MOOCs AS THE FUTURE – Part 2: INTERNAL TROUBLES • Transmission Model • Adjunct-Driven • Retention-Poor • Remediation-Prone
MOOCs AS THE FUTURE The Big Picture • Splintering of Pathways • Unbundling of Faculty Work • “Democratization” of Knowledge • Overcoming Baumol’s Cost Disease The Buzz-Words • Learning Analytics • Adaptive testing • Intelligent Tutoring Systems (“interaction granularity”) • Natural Language Processing (latent semantic analysis) • “Big Data”
BUT THE FUTURE IS NOT WHAT WE EXPECTED Learning 1.0 Product in a Web 2.0 World
MOOC Completion Rates: The Data From: http://www.katyjordan.com/MOOCproject.html
META-COGNITION AND TRANSFORMATIONAL LEARNING • Novice/Expert Research: Deliberate practice • Against automaticity (edge of chaos; zpd) • Self-Consuming Pedagogy • Antifoundational service-learning (dewey; fish) • Teaching as Bricolage • Standardization of practice (i-r-e sequences) • Repertoire enlargement (improvisational strategies)
A VISION FOR HIGHER EDUCATION • “profX” • Place-based learning • Apprenticeship into democracy • contra closed-ended knowledge (stable, solvable, singular)