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The Role of Public Speaking in China’s English-Language Curriculum -- Stephen E. Lucas. Is there a permanent place for public speaking in the English-language curriculum at Chinese universities?. Bidding for the Olympic Games. Entrance to the World Trade Organization.
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The Role of Public Speaking in China’s English-Language Curriculum -- Stephen E. Lucas
Is there a permanent place for public speaking in the English-language curriculum at Chinese universities?
What is the relationship between a public speaking course and courses in oral English?
Technical Competence in Oral English • Vocabulary • Grammar • Syntax • Usage • Pronunciation • Accent
Public Speaking • More than technical proficiency • Act of communication • Strategic communication • Use of English as a working language
Situations Requiring English as a Working Language • Formal public speeches • Informal speeches • Negotiations and small-group communication • One-on-one communication
Where does a course in public speaking fit in the English-language curriculum?
What are the primary topics to be covered in a public speaking course?
Content • Informative: Convey information to audience • Persuasive: Change beliefs or actions of audience
Content • Main points • Supporting materials
Structure • Introduction • Body • Conclusion
Importance of Structure • Speech unfolds over time • As with a film, a speech must make sense to the audience as it develops across time
Language • Accuracy • Clarity • Vividness
Speaker’s Voice • Rate (Speed) • Volume • Vocal variety
Bodily Action • Gestures • Eye contact • Use of visual aids (PPT)
Visual Aids/PPT • Enhance speaker’s ideas • Prepare carefully: clear and professional • Present effectively: integrate with speaker’s presentation
What is the most effective method of instruction in public speaking?
Ideal Method of Instruction • Small classes • Chance to develop skills • Experiential and active learning • Consultation time for instructor
Teaching Public Speaking in a Large Class • Rely on lecture rather than discussion • Fewer speaking opportunities • Break class into small units for speeches • Students create their own speaking opportunities
Are there other courses related to public speaking that could contribute to the English-language curriculum in China?
Rhetoric • Art of effective communication between a speaker (or writer) and an audience • Developed in ancient Greece • Aristotle’s Rhetoric • Studied for 2,500 years