190 likes | 301 Views
Hello , Natasha!. This is Mrs. Bisanz. I will be your teacher today!. OUR LESSON: Powers and Exponents. Warm Up. List all the factors of 35. 1, 5, 7, Is 120 divisible by 8? Yes 15 x 8 = 120 What is 52.35 x 12.5 = 654.375 82.001 – 34.9 = 47.101. Lets us review about Factors.
E N D
Hello, Natasha! This is Mrs. Bisanz. I will be your teacher today! OUR LESSON: Powers and Exponents Confidential
Warm Up • List all the factors of 35. 1, 5, 7, • Is 120 divisible by 8? Yes 15 x 8 = 120 • What is 52.35 x 12.5 = 654.375 • 82.001 – 34.9 = 47.101 Confidential
Lets us review about Factors A whole number that divides exactly into another whole number is called a factor of that number. For example 100 /25 = 4 So, 25 is a factor of 100 20 / 4 = 5 So, 4 is a factor of 20 Confidential
Revision If a number can be expressed as a product of two whole numbers, then the whole numbers are called factors of that number. 20 = 1 x 20 = 2 x 10 = 4 x 5 So, the factors of 20 are 1, 2, 4, 5, 10 and 20. Confidential
Lets get Started with Powers and Exponents If you recall we used exponents while representing numbers in scientific notations like 5 x 103 = 5000 So 10 to the power of 3 is 10 x 10 x 10 = 1000 And 5 x 1000 = 5000 Confidential
Powers and Exponents Exponent 46 Base The exponent is sometimes referred to as the power. Confidential
Let us understand what does 46 mean ? 46 means to multiply the base 4 by itself 6 times 46 = 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 x 4 Confidential
Exponents So if we change the exponents we get 1.) 46 = 4x4x4x4x4x4 2.) 43 = 4 x4 x 4 3.) 41 = 4 4.) 40 = 1 Confidential
Now -a x -a x -a = -a3 and a x a x b x a x b x c = a3b2c Remember –(3)4 = (-3)4 / Confidential
Lets us take some more examples 1. 2 • 2 • 2 • 2 • 2 • 2 • 2 = 27 2. (-3) (-3) (-3) (-3) = (-3)4 a4 m3 3. a • m • m • a • m • a • a = 22 p2 r3 4. p • 2 • r • r • r • p • 2 = Confidential
Now you try some examples a x a x a =a3 2 x 2 x b x b x 6 x 6 =22b262 -3 x -3 x c x c x -3 =(-3)3c2 2x3 + 4y (x = -2 ; y = 3) = 192 Confidential
Break Confidential
Click here to play Game Confidential
Which option will you take if you are given to choose between $1000 or doubling your dollars each day for 10 days ? • Option 2 = 1 + 2 + 4 + 8 + 16 + 32 + 64 + 128 + 256 + 512 = 1023 • So option 2 is better Confidential
2. A boy gets 80 marks in two subjects and 73 marks in three subjects. What is his final score? 802 + 733 = 379 Confidential
3. Evaluate 1) (2+3)2 – (-3)2 - (2)4 = 0 2) (ab)3 - (ac)3 = (-243) if a = -3, b = 2 and c = -1 Confidential
Lets review what we have learnt today Exponent or Power 26 Base Here 2 is the Base and 6 is the Power of 2 Confidential
26 can be written as 26 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 x 2 and 20 = 1 Any number to the power 0 is equal to 1 Confidential
Great Job Today! Remember to practice what you have learned! Confidential