1 / 8

Australia’s Government

Australia’s Government. Australia’s Government. Australia has a federal parliamentary democracy. There are three key factors that determine Australia’s government: form of leadership type of legislature role of the citizen. Form of Leadership. Queen Elizabeth II is the head of state

lucius
Download Presentation

Australia’s Government

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. Australia’s Government

  2. Australia’s Government • Australia has a federal parliamentary democracy. • There are three key factors that determine Australia’s government: • form of leadership • type of legislature • role of the citizen

  3. Form of Leadership Queen Elizabeth II is the head of state • She does not run the country, but she signs laws, approves elections, and is commander-in-chief of the military Theprime ministeris the head of the government & has the most political power (Julia Gillard) • The prime minister recommends someone to represent the Queen in Australia—the governor-general

  4. Type of Legislature • An elected government operates the country. • Every 4 years, citizens who are over 18 vote for members of parliament. • Parliament meets several times a year and makes laws that affect how Australians live. • There are 2 houses of the Commonwealth Parliament: • House of Representatives • Senate

  5. Type of Legislature • House of Representatives: Australia is divided into electorates; people living in each electorate vote for a person to represent them in parliament. • elected person becomes the MP of the House of Representatives for that area • Senate: people from each state and the 2 territories elect 12 people to be their senators

  6. Role of the Citizen • Parliamentary Democracy: voters choose the lawmakers • Everyone, 18 or over, is required by lawto vote. • Citizens can be fined or go to court if they don’t vote. • Citizens vote for MPs -- the leader of the party that gets the most votes becomes the prime minister. • Voters do not vote for the head of state (Queen), the governor-general, or directly for the prime minister.

  7. Role of the Citizen • Australians enjoy many freedoms. • freedom of religion, speech, job choice, travel, etc. • They can vote for the leaders that make laws and lead the country. • Their level of freedom is similar to what people have in the United Kingdom & the United States.

More Related