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Best Practices in Leasing Schedule 36. Gary Haag, Ryan Mathews, Shannon Stanford Integrated Workplace Acquisition Center. June 9, 2009. Overview Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Guidelines Lease Types and Examples Time Periods and Funding Continuance of a Lease Monthly Payments
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Best Practices in LeasingSchedule 36 Gary Haag, Ryan Mathews, Shannon StanfordIntegrated Workplace Acquisition Center June 9, 2009
Overview Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Guidelines Lease Types and Examples Time Periods and Funding Continuance of a Lease Monthly Payments Add-on Items Maintenance and Installation Termination of Lease Uninterrupted Use Title Loss or Damage State and Local Taxes Dos & Don’ts The Lease Document Table of Contents
Overview • Schedule 36 Solicitation, Refresh #14 • Leasing Terms • Responsibilities of each party • Intent of the Lease
Office of Management and Budget (OMB) Guidelines • Customer Agency Requirements • FAR 7.4 Equipment Lease or Purchase • Anti-Deficiency Act • OMB Circular A11 – Preparation and Submission of Budget Estimates • OMB Circular A34 – Instructions on Budget Execution
Lease Types and Examples for Copiers and Equipment • Lease-to-Ownership Plan (LTOP), Special Item Number (SIN) 51-58 (Capital Lease) • Sales for Fiscal Year (FY) 2008 = $48,318,942 • Operating Lease Plan for Copiers, SIN 51-58a • Sales for FY 2008 = $36,467,442 • Operating Lease Plan for all other products under Schedule 36, SIN 51-58b • Sales for FY 2008 = $70,573 • Lease Alternative • Rental
Lease-to-Ownership Plan (LTOP), Special Item Number (SIN) 51-58 (Capital Lease) • Title • Includes Installation and Training • Does not include Maintenance and consumable supplies • SIN 51-57 – Maintenance Service Agreements (Copier) • SIN 51-100 – (supplies) • Payment of LTOP Calculation • Principal, Interest, Term
Operating Lease Plan for Copiers, SIN 51-58a • Residual Value • Payment of Operating Lease Calculation • Principal, Interest, Term
Time Periods and Funding • Varies per contractor • Minimum 24 months or 2 years • Maximum 60 months or 5 years • Annual • All leases end on September 30th • Multi-year
Continuance of Lease • Lease with Annual Funding automatically terminates at end of Government Fiscal year • Written notification to contractor thirty (30) calendar days prior to the lease expiration • Intent to renew lease
Monthly Payments • Variables • Principal: Negotiated purchase price • Term: Length of lease • Lease Factor: Interest rate applied to the principal • Negotiated • Residual Value • Payment chart never changes • Operating Lease • Principal of Operating Lease = Principal – Residual Value • LTOP Calculation
LTOP Calculation • Calculating the Monthly Payment for LTOP using Microsoft Excel
Add-on Items • Modification of existing leased equipment • Mutually agreed upon by the ordering agency and the Contractor • Payment of modification • Full price upon acceptance • Coterminous with the original lease term (Coterminous is defined as the addition of equipment and it shall terminate with the original/base equipment lease.) • Modification calculations for LTOP and Operating Lease
Lease Modification Calculations (add-ons) • Calculating the Modification Cost using Microsoft Excel
Maintenance and Installation • SIN 51-57 – Maintenance Service Agreements (Copier) • SIN 51-100 – (supplies) • Separate Line Item • Maintenance and supplies are subject to the Economic Price Adjustment (EPA) clause • Maintenance coverage charges
Termination of Lease • When the customer can cancel their lease (without early termination ceiling charge) • No longer have a bona-fide need • Documentation • Non-appropriation • When the customer can cancel their lease (will incur an early termination ceiling charge) • Termination Ceiling Rate
Termination Ceiling Charge Calculation • Calculating the Termination Ceiling Charge using Microsoft Excel
Uninterrupted Use • Equipment will remain with customer until the expiration or early termination of lease • Contractors continued obligation to the government regardless of: • Assignment • Sale • Bankruptcy • Other transfer of the leased equipment
Title • Equipment remains property of the Contractor • For LTOP • Title transfers from Contractor to Customer after final payment
Loss or Damage • Government is relieved from all risk of loss or damage, exceptions: • When loss or damage is due to the fault or negligence of the Government. • Government assumes responsibility during relocation of equipment.
State and Local Taxes • Federal, State and Local Taxes are not included in the contract price • Contractor shall state taxes separately on its invoices • The Government will pay taxes unless they provide evidence of exemption (FAR 52.229-1) State and Local Taxes; (FAR 52.229-3) Federal, State and Local Taxes
Do’s Provide documentation reason for early termination Include the termination ceiling charge on purchase order Prepare for the continuance of the lease Don’ts Cancel the lease to exchange for a similar piece of equipment Delay in obtaining the appropriation of funds Dos & Don’ts
The Lease Document • Mandatory items to include: • Cage Code • Serial Number • PO/Invoice/Delivery Order • Term in plan • Effective date • LTOP or Operating Lease • SIN
Contact Information • Gary Haag • gary.haag@gsa.gov • (703) 605-2786 • Ryan Mathews • ryan.mathews@gsa.gov • (215) 446-5793 • Shannon Stanford • shannon.stanford@gsa.gov • (215) 446-5058