1 / 21

Renewable Energy Engine for Economic Growth and National Security in Ukraine

This article discusses the importance of transitioning to 100% renewable energy in Ukraine for economic growth and national security. It highlights the benefits of renewable energy, such as energy autonomy and reduced dependence on Russia and other countries.

luisc
Download Presentation

Renewable Energy Engine for Economic Growth and National Security in Ukraine

An Image/Link below is provided (as is) to download presentation Download Policy: Content on the Website is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use and may not be sold / licensed / shared on other websites without getting consent from its author. Content is provided to you AS IS for your information and personal use only. Download presentation by click this link. While downloading, if for some reason you are not able to download a presentation, the publisher may have deleted the file from their server. During download, if you can't get a presentation, the file might be deleted by the publisher.

E N D

Presentation Transcript

  1. 100% Renewable Energy Engine for Economic Growth and Imperativ for National Security in Ukraine Hans-Josef Fell PresidentofEnergy Watch Group Member of German Parliament 1998-2013 Kyiv, October 12th, 2016

  2. Gas Productionin Europe Witheuropean gas moreenergyindependencyfromRussia?

  3. Global warming increase dramatically in 2016 °C Global warming The Paris Agreement targetof 1,5 °C will bereached in 2020 !! Source: NOAA

  4. Ukraine supportstheParis ClimateAgreement • 1,5°C means all GHG emissionsneedtobestoppedlatestby 2030: 100% Renewables • 100% Renewablesmeansenergyautonomy;noenergydependencyfromRussia, Europe andothers

  5. The crisesofclimatewarming & energydependencycanonlybesolvedbytwo parallel strategies: • Stopgreenhouse gas emissions (not only a reductionofemissions) • switch to 100% renewables • completelystoptheuseof fossil andnuclearenergies in energy, chemistry, transport, agriculture 2. Take out carbonfromtheatmosphere • convertplants to humussoil (biocoal) • reforestbigareas, greenthedeserts • organicagriculture The Target must be330 ppm CO₂ This leads to global cooling, insteadof global warming

  6. Renewablesconquer German Energy In the background: nuclear power plant Grafenrheinfeld shut off in June 2015 In the foreground: Windpower named „Hans-Josef Fell“ PV and biogas farmland

  7. Renewable Energy as a Job Engine in Germany Nuclearsector 38.000 Source: BEE /BMU 2011

  8. RenewableslowertheGerman exchangeelectricityprice (Baseload) since 2010 €/MWh Nuclearphase out 2010 source: EEX(2015); http://www.finanzen.net/rohstoffe/eex-strom-phelix-baseload-year-future/Chart

  9. Solar & wind arethecheapestenergyoptionnowLevelizedCostof Energy Comparison US Minimum and Maximum Price in March 2015 PV – Rooftop 300 70 PV – Free Field Wind 77 Biomass 110 Geothermal 117 Gas (CHP) 101 150 Coal 136 Nuclear LCOE ($/MWh) Source: Lazard‘s LCOE Analysis, Version 9.0 (2015)

  10. Countries with a 100% RE target Denmark; Sweden; Costa Rica; Island; Scotland; Upper Austria Cities with 100% RE target Barcelona; Masdar City; Munich; Msheireb Downtown Doha; Vancouver; San Francisco; Copenhagen; Sydney; Small Island States with 100% RE target Islands of Tuvalu; Maledives; Cook Islands Germany

  11. Transition towards a 100% renewable energy system by 2050 for ukraine Michael Child, Dmitrii Bogdanovand Christian Breyer Lappeenranta University of Technology, Finland Sustainable Energy Forum and Exhibition Kiev, Ukraine, 12 October, 2016

  12. Agro-PV in ItalyYields: Solar electricity, biofuels,food 4 GW Solar in Tschernobyl, bestoption: AGRO-PV for Food (orbiofuels, whenradioactivepolluted)

  13. WaterSnail: High efficient hydropower; zerofishmortality; Q = 3 * 8.00 m³/s H = 3.30 m P = 3 * 220 kW Ukraine Government 27.12.2008: Floodprotectionwithhydro power: Dnjestr, Prut, Siret, Tis Electricityby 3 Cent/kWh www.aquahelica.com

  14. Climate Protection and Energy Security Policies PromotingRenewableEnergyand Chemistry & OrganicFarming: • Climateprotectioninto national constitution • Laws forfeed-in-tariffs (GET FIT fordeveloping countries) • Taxreliefforrenewables • Carbon tax • Cancelingsubsidiesfor fossil andnuclearenergy, fossil chemistryand intensive agriculture • Research andeducationforrenewablesandorganicfarming • Reducingobstaclesforapproval • Disposebigareasforreforestingandregreening Not successful: • Tenderingorcertificatesystems • Emission trading

  15. Installed Wind Capacity – EEG vsTendering Costof wind energy: ~7 Cent/kWh in Germany ~13 Cent/kWh in GB in MW Germany, feed in tarif Source: Volker Quaschning, 2016: http://www.volker-quaschning.de/datserv/windinst/index.php

  16. Key Points of an Effective Renewable Energy Act (Feed-in Law; EEG) • Privileged grid access • Feed-in tariff have to be sufficient for an economic operation, differentiated through technologies and size • Funding of the feed-in tariff via electricity rate • No cap for feed-in of renewable energies • Garanteed peroid of renumeration • Also: no obstructions by a restrictive permission policy

  17. GET FiT • GET FiTis the abbreviation of Global Energy Transfer Feed-in Tariffs for developing countries • It is a concept for facilitating private sector investments in renewable energies in developing countries • Grants areusedtosupplementtheexistingFiTmechanismforthefirstfiveyears • First project in Uganda (launch in 2013): • 90 mio. US$ over a fiveyearperiod • 125 MW ofrenewableenergies • Financedby Deutsche Bank, KfW, Great Britain Source: Deutsche Bank, GET FiT

  18. Carbon BubbleFossil/nuclear investments turn into stranded investment • Coal/gaspower, nuclearisalreadystrandedinvestment: • E.ON; RWE now will swap out coalandnuclearbusinessandconcentrate on Renewablesanddistribution • AREVAfrenchnuclearcompany: 35 bn. € debts • Peabody: biggestcoalcompany: bankruptcy in April 2016 • China partlybegins to banuseofcoal (Beijing 2020) • GB endstheuseofcoalby 2025 • New nuclearplants in EU, USA: financialflops • New drilling for deepseaoil in Brasil andshale gas in USA are not economicallyviable • Bank of England, HSBC warn about fossil investment • Big fondsleave fossil shares (3.4 Bill. US Dollar)

  19. Investment in Renewablessince 2004 source: Bloomberg, Clean Energy Investment in Numbers, 2016 Ownpresentation Hans-Josef Fell www.hans-josef-fell.de

  20. Global Cooling/Globale Abkühlung Strategies for Climate Protection/Strategien gegen die Klimaschutzblockade www.globalcooling- climateprotection.net http://www.beuth.de/de/artikel/globale-abkuehlung Source: Beuth

  21. Thank You Very Much for Your Attention! www.hans-josef-fell.de

More Related