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Cell Energy Photosynthesis. What do you know about photosynthesis?. Answer the true/false questions using your prior knowledge about photosynthesis. ____ 1. Photosynthesis is important because it uses excess oxygen in the atmosphere. F. ____ 2. Photosynthesis creates energy. F.
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What do you know about photosynthesis? • Answer the true/false questions using your prior knowledge about photosynthesis.
____ 1. Photosynthesisis important because it uses excess oxygen in the atmosphere. F
____ 3. Photosynthesis stores energy in the bonds of glucose. T
____ 4. Water is a necessary ingredient for photosynthesis. T
____ 6. The gasoline used to drive to school today is ultimately the result of photosynthesis. T
____ 7. Chlorophyll, contained in the mitochondria, traps light energy for photosynthesis. F
Photosynthesis • …the process through which plants convert light energy to chemical energy in order to produce food • The energy involved in photosynthesis is stored in the chemical bonds of carbohydrates.
Photosynthesis Equation H2O + CO2 C6H1206 +O2 (water) + (carbon dioxide) (glucose) + (oxygen) A balanced equation… 6H2O + 6CO2C6H12O6 + 6O2
Chloroplast • Located inside leaf cells • Capsule-shaped organelle • Contained by two membranes
Chloroplast Parts • Thylakoids: disk-shaped vesicles stacked inside the chloroplast • Granum: a stack of thylakoids • Stroma: liquid material inside the chloroplast • Chlorophyll: pigment located inside the thylakoid; gives plants their green color
Photosynthesis • 2 parts of photosynthesis – light dependent and light independent • Light dependent uses sunlight to make ATP • Light independent uses that ATP to make Glucose (CALVIN CYCLE)