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What do we know, what have we learned? Michigan, US, and Obamanomics. Jared Bernstein Economic Policy Institute MLHS Annual Meeting jbernstein@epi.org. Real Economy, macro. It’s official—recession, that is…but you knew that. Consumer: retrenching, big time.
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What do we know, what have we learned? Michigan, US, and Obamanomics Jared Bernstein Economic Policy Institute MLHS Annual Meeting jbernstein@epi.org
Real Economy, macro • It’s official—recession, that is…but you knew that. • Consumer: retrenching, big time. • Investment: squeezed on credit and profit sides • Exports/Imports: Maybe, maybe not… • Government: most reliable source of short term growth?
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics, EPI Employment Projections
Employment Declines Across Sectors Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
Source: EPI Analysis of BLS data and Goldman-Sachs unemployment rate forecasts
Un-Real Economy • Financial Markets: Dow, Nasdaq, S&P 500, Russell 2000…all down about 40% ytd. • But: good news…”Ted Spread” responding • Housing: some signs bottom in sight, but no signs re uptick…prices still falling…inventory overhang; • TARP: Certainly not a confidence builder yet. • Fed: pushing on string but not giving up.
Pres/VP Elect • Fiscal constraints? • Deficit could go as high as 6% of GDP, but debt around 40% (avg 46% in 1990s). • Must he alter his long-term plans--hth care/energy? • There is a time for budget austerity; this ain’t it. • Middle-class, poor, labor agenda (EFCA, min wg, UI reform, OSHA, etc…)
Their Agenda • Morph his recovery package with House D’s (Making Work Pay tax cuts; new jobs tax credit; mortgage relief; small biz, UI) • Manage TARP • Tax agenda • Energy/Health Care • Infrastructure (who gets the jobs?) • Regulation (Cooper Union speech)
What Have We Learned? • Markets • Ineq • Public investment • No more TBTF • Financial markets
Learned…cont. • Budget priorities • Supply-side • Amply funded gov’t • Shampoo economy • Better economists