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INDEX AND INDEXING. DEFINED. 1. An ordered list of terms or keys that guides a user in locating recorded information. 2. A systematic guide to items contained in or concepts derived from a collection of information entities. DEFINED. A system for organizing information:
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DEFINED • 1. An ordered list of terms or keys that guides a user in locating recorded information. • 2. A systematic guide to items contained in or concepts derived from a collection of information entities.
DEFINED A system for organizing information: • In groups • Individual, stand-alone entities • Elements within items
KINDS • Analytical – back-of-book
KINDS • Analytical – back-of-book • Descriptive – elements within a database • Keyword in Context Index: http://www.halifax-today.co.uk/specialfeatures/triviatrail/h13_3.html
KINDS • Analytical – back-of-book • Descriptive – elements within a database • Keyword in Context Index: http://www.halifax-today.co.uk/specialfeatures/triviatrail/h13_3.html • By index language
GOALS OF AN INDEX Sincerity: deep, awful, divine quality of, 263 Intellect: tragic consequences of insufficient, 81 ______: how to increase the supply, 96
CHALLENGES IN INDEXING • Consistency
CHALLENGES IN INDEXING • Consistency • Index to maximum specificity
CHALLENGES IN INDEXING • Consistency • Index to maximum specificity • Avoid circular references
CHALLENGES IN INDEXING • Consistency • Index to maximum specificity • Avoid circular references • Avoid scattering
CHALLENGES IN INDEXING • Consistency • Index to maximum specificity • Avoid circular references • Avoid scattering • Permanence of location
CHALLENGES IN INDEXING • Are following and leading both
CHALLENGES IN INDEXING • Are following and leading both • Engages indexer’s best judgment
HISTORY OF INDEXING • Earliest examples • Romans
ENTRIES AS STATEMENTS An Oath with an etc. in it, 517
EARLY SYNDETICS • Chastity, see Homicide • Death, see Appeal -- Serjeant Wm. Hawkins, Pleas of the Crown, 1716
INDEX AS WEAPON • William Bromley, Remarks in the Grande Tour of France and Italy, Lately Performed by a Person of Quality, 1692 -- Reprinted, 1705
1st GREAT AGE “… such an index to the three would look like the preclusion of a fourth, to which I will never contribute; for if I cannot benefit mankind I hope never to injure them.” --Samuel Johnson, 1753
TERM SELECTION A Short Review of the Drama of the Nineteenth Century A Brief Conspectus of the Theatre in the Nineteenth Century
BLOSSOMING, 20th Century • Sophistication of the analytical index • Creation of new forms of index October 2003 Percentage points by which George Bush Sr.'s approval rating in August 1991 exceeded his son's last August : 11
GEORGE BERNARD SHAW • Morals, are like teeth: the more decayed they are the more it hurts to touch them, 434
GEORGE BERNARD SHAW • Doctors, a surgeon has a pecuniary interest in operations—the more he mutilates, the higher his fee, 237, 238; bring comfort and reassurance to the relatives, and sometimes death to the patient, 239; operations are recorded as successful if the patient leaves alive, 242; they themselves die of the very diseases they profess to cure, 241
JEAN KERR Idiot, 24, 87, 119, 160 Idiot, tale told by a, 25 Index (This is the index, idiot)
JEAN KERR “In all cases the page numbers refer to the magazines in which these pieces originally appeared.”
AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARDS INSTITUTE Standard on Indexing
NEW FORMS OF INDEX • Automatic Index Shiyali Ramamrita Ranganathan
NEW FORMS OF INDEX Science Citation Index® The ISI®Science Citation Index (SCI®) provides access to current and retrospective bibliographic information, author abstracts, and cited references found in 3,700 of the world's leading scholarly science and technical journals covering more than 100 disciplines. The Science Citation Index Expanded™ format, available through the ISI Web of Science® and the online version, SciSearch®, cover more than 5,800 journals.
LANGUAGE • Noun: Austin, capital at • Verb: Austin, settled • Gerund: Austin, naming of • Conjunction: Austin and state government • Prepositional phrase: Winter, in Austin
ALPHABETIZING • Letter by letter, word by word • Newark • New York • Order • People • Places • Things