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Equal suffrage in the case-law of European constitutional courts: convergences and divergences. Pierre Garrone , Head of the Division of Elections and Political Parties, Venice Commission. Equal suffrage in the case-law of European constitutional courts. Equal voting power.
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Equal suffrage in the case-law of European constitutional courts: convergences and divergences Pierre Garrone, Head of the Division of Elections and Political Parties, Venice Commission
Equal suffrage in the case-law of European constitutional courts Equal voting power • Inequalities in representation • The Code of Good Practice in Electoral Matters • A trend towards more severity? • Justified inequalities
Equal suffrage in the case-law of European constitutional courts Representation of national minorities • The acceptance of specific rules • Exceptions: • Segregation • Inadequacy
Equal suffrage in the case-law of European constitutional courts Gender parity • Reluctant constitutional courts? • At least one exception
Equal suffrage in the case-law of European constitutional courts Electoral systems • Is proportionality imposed? • A specific constitutional provision: an easy answer • No specific provision: the variety of responses • Interventionism v. non-interventionism?
Equal suffrage in the case-law of European constitutional courts Conclusion • No uniformity • Some common trends? • A benchmark: cross-fertilisation
Equal suffrage in the case-law of European constitutional courts Contact us: pierre.garrone@coe.int Thankyou!